Question
Identify A and B in each of the following processes:
  1. $\text{CH}_{3}\text{CH}_{2}\text{Cl}\xrightarrow{\text{NaCN}}\text{A}\xrightarrow[\text{Ni/H}_{2}]{\text{reduction}}\text{B}$.
  2. $\text{C}_{6}\text{H}_{5}\text{NH}_{2}\xrightarrow{\text{NaNO}_{2}/\text{HCl}}\text{A}\xrightarrow[\text{OH}^{-}]{\text{C}_{6}\text{H}_{5}\text{NH}_{2}}\text{B}$.

Answer

  1. $\text{A} = \text{CH}_3–\text{CH}_2–\text{CN},\ \text{B} = \text{CH}_3\text{CH}_2\text{CH}_2\text{NH}_3.$

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