Correct option: A.${\left( {\frac{1}{e}} \right)^2} + {\left( {\frac{1}{{e'}}} \right)^2} = 1$
a
(a) Let hyperbola is $\frac{{{x^2}}}{{{a^2}}} - \frac{{{y^2}}}{{{b^2}}} = 1$.....$(i)$
Then its conjugate will be, $\frac{{{x^2}}}{{{a^2}}} - \frac{{{y^2}}}{{{b^2}}} = - 1$.....$(ii)$
If $e$ is eccentricity of hyperbola $(i),$ then ${b^2} = {a^2}({e^2} - 1)$
or $\frac{1}{{{e^2}}} = \frac{{{a^2}}}{{({a^2} + {b^2})}}$ .....$(iii)$
Similarly if e' is eccentricity of conjugate $(ii),$ then ${a^2} = {b^2}(e{'^2} - 1)$ or
$\frac{1}{{e{'^2}}} = \frac{{{b^2}}}{{({a^2} + {b^2})}}$.....$(iv)$
Adding $(iii)$ and $(iv),$
$\frac{1}{{{{(e')}^2}}} + \frac{1}{{{e^2}}}$
$= \frac{{{a^2}}}{{{a^2} + {b^2}}} + \frac{{{b^2}}}{{{a^2} + {b^2}}} = 1.$