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The electromotive force of a primary cell is $2\, volts$. When it is short-circuited it gives a current of $4$ amperes. Its internal resistance in $ohms$ is
As shown in the schematic below, a rod of uniform cross-sectional area $A$ and length $l$ is carrying a constant current $i$ through it and voltage across the rod is measured using an ideal voltmeter. The rod is stretched by the application of a force $F$. Which of the following graphs would show the variation in the voltage across the rod as function of the strain $\varepsilon$ when the strain is small. Neglect Joule heating.
In the arrangement shown in figure when the switch $S_2$ is open, the galvanometer shows no deflection for $l = L/2$. When the switch $S_2$ is closed, the galvanometer shows no deflection for $l = 5L /12$ . The internal resistance $(r)$ of $6\, V$ cell, and the $\mathrm{emf}$ $E$ of the other battery are respectively
In a meter bridge, as shown in the figure, it is given that resistance $Y=12.5\, \Omega $ and that the balance is obtained at a distance $39.5\, cm$ from end $A$ (by jockey $J$) . After interchanging the resistances $X$ and $Y$, a new balance point is found at a distance $l_2$ from end $A$. What are the values of $X$and $l_2$ ?