b
The relative velocity is given by,
$\left|V_{\text {rel }}\right|=\sqrt{V^{2}+V^{2}-2(V)(V) \cos \theta}$
$=2 V\left|\sin \frac{\theta}{2}\right|$
This implies,
$\left\langle V_{\text {rel }}\right\rangle=\frac{\int_{0}^{\pi} 2 V\left|\sin \frac{\theta}{2}\right| d \theta}{\int_{0}^{\pi} d \theta}$
$=\frac{4 V}{\pi}$
Thus,
$\left\langle V_{\text {га }}\right\rangle=\frac{4}{\pi} V_{\text {average}}$
$=\frac{4}{\pi} \sqrt{\frac{8 R T}{\pi m_{0}}}$ $....(I)$
Substitute the values in equation $(I).$
$\left\langle V_{\text {гel }}\right\rangle=\frac{4}{\pi} \sqrt{\frac{8 \times 8.3 \times 300}{3.14 \times 28 \times 10^{-3}}}$
$=606 \,m / sec$