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Alcohols, Phenols, and Ethers — Chemistry STD 12 Science — Question

Rajasthan BoardEnglish MediumSTD 12 ScienceChemistryAlcohols, Phenols, and Ethers1 Mark
Question
Show how will you synthesise:pentan-1-ol using a suitable alkyl halide?
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Answer

When 1-chloropentane is treated with NaOH, pentan-1-ol is produced.$\text{CH}_3\text{CH}_2\text{CH}_2\text{CH}_2\text{CH}_2\text{Cl}+\text{NaOH}\xrightarrow{\ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ }\text{CH}_3\text{CH}_2\text{CH}_2\text{CH}_2\text{CH}_2\text{OH}+\text{NaCl}\\ \text{1-Chloropentane} \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \text{Pantan-1-ol}$

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