\(\mathrm{SO}_{2}=6+6(2)=18 \mathrm{e}-16 \mathrm{e}=2 \mathrm{e} \rightarrow 1\) lone pair
\(\rightarrow \mathrm{G} . \mathrm{S}=[\mathrm{Ne}] 3 \mathrm{s}^{2} 3 \mathrm{p}^{4}\)
2 Unpaired electron \(1^{\text {st }}\) E.S. \(=[\mathrm{Ne}] 3 \mathrm{s}^{2} 3 \mathrm{p}^{3} 3 \mathrm{d}^{1}\)
4 unpaired electron \(\mathrm{O} \rightarrow 1 \mathrm{s}^{2} 2 \mathrm{s}^{2} 2 \mathrm{p}^{4}\)
\(\rightarrow\) Geometry of \(\mathrm{SO}_{2}\) is BENT/ANGULAR
\(\rightarrow\) one \(\mathrm{p} \pi-\mathrm{p} \pi\) and one \(\mathrm{p} \pi-\mathrm{d} \pi\) Bond
\(\rightarrow 2 \pi\) Bonds
\(\rightarrow 1\) lone pair on the central atom.
[આપેલ છે : $\sqrt{3}=1.73$ ]
$(i)\, KCl$ અથવા $MgO$ $(ii) \,LiF$ અથવા $LiBr$ $(iii)\, Mg_3N_2$ અથવા $NaCl$