The area of the hole of heat furnace is $10^{-4}\,m^2.$ It radiates $1.58\times 10^5\,cal$ of heat per hour. If the emissivity of the furnace is $0.80,$ then its temperature is .......... $K$
Medium
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According to Stefan's law $\mathrm{E}=\sigma \varepsilon \mathrm{AT}^{4}$
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It takes $10$ minutes to cool a liquid from $61^oC$ to $59^oC$. If room temperature is $30^oC$ then time taken in cooling from $51^oC$ to $49^oC$ is ....... $\min$
The coefficient of linear expansion of brass and steel are ${\alpha _1}$ and ${\alpha _2}$. If we take a brass rod of length ${l_1}$ and steel rod of length ${l_2}$ at $0°C$, their difference in length $({l_2} - {l_1})$ will remain the same at a temperature if
A composite metal bar of uniform section is made up of length $25 cm$ of copper, $10 cm$ of nickel and $15 cm$ of aluminium. Each part being in perfect thermal contact with the adjoining part. The copper end of the composite rod is maintained at ${100^o}C$ and the aluminium end at ${0^o}C$. The whole rod is covered with belt so that there is no heat loss occurs at the sides. If ${K_{{\rm{Cu}}}} = 2{K_{Al}}$ and ${K_{Al}} = 3{K_{{\rm{Ni}}}}$, then what will be the temperatures of $Cu - Ni$ and $Ni - Al$ junctions respectively
A small object is placed at the center of a large evacuated hollow spherical container. Assume that the container is maintained at $0 K$. At time $t =0$, the temperature of the object is $200 K$. The temperature of the object becomes $100 K$ at $t = t _1$ and $50 K$ at $t = t _2$. Assume the object and the container to be ideal black bodies. The heat capacity of the object does not depend on temperature. The ratio $\left( t _2 / t _1\right)$ is. . . . .
The heat is flowing through a rod of length $50 cm$ and area of cross-section $5c{m^2}$. Its ends are respectively at ${25^o}C$ and ${125^o}C$. The coefficient of thermal conductivity of the material of the rod is $0.092 kcal/m×s×^\circ C$. The temperature gradient in the rod is
The only possibility of heat flow in a thermos flask is through its cork which is $75 cm^2$ in area and $5 cm$ thick. Its thermal conductivity is $0.0075 cal/cmsec^oC$. The outside temperature is$ 40^oC$ and latent heat of ice is $80 cal g^{-1}$. Time taken by $500 g$ of ice at $0^oC$ in the flask to melt into water at $0^oC$ is ....... $hr$
Many exoplanets have been discovered by the transit method, where in one monitors, a dip in the intensity of the parent star as the exoplanet moves in front of it. The exoplanet has a radius $R$ and the parent star has radius $100 \,R$. If $I_0$ is the intensity observed on earth due to the parent star, then as the exoplanet transits
Certain substance emits only the wavelengths ${\lambda _1},\;{\lambda _2},\;{\lambda _3}$ and ${\lambda _4}$ when it is at a high temperature. When this substance is at a colder temperature, it will absorb only the following wavelengths