Question
The difference between two numbers is 14 and the difference between their squares is 448. Find the numbers.

Answer

Let the numbers be x and y respectively.
According to the question:
$x - y = 14 ...(1)$
$x^2 - y^2 = 448 ...(2)$
From (1), we get:
$x = 14 + y ...(3)$
Putting x = 14 + y in (2), we get
$(14 + y)^2 - y^2 = 448$
$196 + y^2 + 28y - y^2 = 448$
$196 + 28y = 448$
$28y = 448 - 196$
$\text{y}=\frac{252}{28}$
y = 9
Putting y = 9 in (1), we get
x - 9 = 14
⇒ x = 14 + 9
⇒ x = 23
Hence, the required numbers are 23 and 9.

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