MCQ
The enthalpy of formation of ammonia is $ - 46.0\,kJ\,mo{l^{ - 1}}$. The enthalpy change for the reaction $2N{H_3}(g) \to 2{N_2}(g) + 3{H_2}(g)$ is......$kJ$  $mo{l^{ - 1}}$
  • A
    $46$
  • $92$
  • C
    $-23$
  • D
    $-92$

Answer

Correct option: B.
$92$
b
The enthalpy of formation of ammonia is $-46.0\, kJ\, mol ^{-1}$.

$1 / 2 N _2( g )+3 / 2 H _2( g ) \rightarrow NH _3( g ) \quad \Delta H =-46.0\, kJ / mol$

Multiply above equation with $2.$

$N _2( g )+3 H _2( g ) \rightarrow 2 NH _3( g ) \Delta H =-46.0 \times 2=-92.0\, kJ / mol$

Reverse above equation

$2 NH _3( g ) \rightarrow N _2( g )+3 H _2( g ) \quad \Delta H =+92.0\, kJ / mol$

The enthalpy change for the reaction $2 NH _3( g ) \rightarrow N _2( g )+3 H _2( g )$ is $92.0 \,KJ mol ^{-1}$

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