MCQ
The focus of the parabola $y = 2{x^2} + x$ is
- A$(0, 0)$
- B$\left( {\frac{1}{2},\;\frac{1}{4}} \right)$
- ✓$\left( { - \frac{1}{4},\;0} \right)$
- D$\left( { - \frac{1}{4},\;\frac{1}{8}} \right)$
$y = 2{x^2} + x$
$ \Rightarrow \,{x^2} + \frac{x}{2} = \frac{y}{2}$
$ \Rightarrow \,{\left( {x + \frac{1}{4}} \right)^2} = \frac{y}{2} + \frac{1}{{16}}$
$ \Rightarrow \,{\left( {x + \frac{1}{4}} \right)^2} = \frac{1}{2}\left( {y + \frac{1}{8}} \right)$
It can be written as, ${X^2} = \frac{1}{2}Y$.....$(i)$
Here $A = \frac{1}{8}$, focus of $(i)$ is $\left( {0,\frac{1}{8}} \right)$
$i.e.$ $X = 0$, $Y = \frac{1}{8}$
==> $x + \frac{1}{4} = 0$, $y + \frac{1}{8} = \frac{1}{8}$
$ \Rightarrow \,x = - \frac{1}{4},$ $y = 0$
$i.e.$ focus of given parabola is $\left( { - \frac{1}{4},\,0} \right)$.
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where $0 < \alpha <$ $\frac{\pi }{2}$