The galvanometer deflection, when key $K_1$ is closed but $K_2$ is open, equals $\theta_0$ (see figure). On closing $K_2$ also and adjusting $R_2$ to $5\,\Omega $ , the deflection in galvanometer becomes $\frac{{\theta _0}}{5}$. The resistance of the galvanometer is, then, given by [Neglect the internal resistance of battery]: .................. $\Omega$
JEE MAIN 2019, Diffcult
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When $\mathrm{K}_{1}$ closed and $\mathrm{K}_{2}$ is open

$i=\frac{V}{220+R}$        .....$(i)$

When $\mathrm{k}_{1}$ and $\mathrm{k}_{2}$ are closed.

$\mathrm{KVL} \rightarrow$

$\left(\frac{\mathrm{iR}}{25}+\frac{\mathrm{i}}{5}\right) 220+\frac{\mathrm{i}}{5} \mathrm{R}=\mathrm{V}$

$\left(\frac{\mathrm{i} \mathrm{R}}{25}+\frac{\mathrm{i}}{5}\right) 220+\frac{\mathrm{i}}{5} \mathrm{R}=\mathrm{i}(220+\mathrm{R}) \quad$ From eq $(i)$

$\Rightarrow \quad R=22 \,\Omega$

art

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