MCQ
The kinetic energy of translation of the molecules in 50 g of $\mathrm{CO}_{2}$ gas at $17^{\circ} \mathrm{C}$ is :
  • A
    3986.3 J
  • B
    4102.8 J
  • C
    4205.5 J
  • D
    3582.7 J

Answer

B.
$(\mathrm{KE})_{\text {Translational }}=\left[\frac{3}{2} \mathrm{KT}\right] \times$ no. of molecule
No. of molecule $=\left[\frac{50}{44} \times 6.023 \times 10^{23}\right]$
$(\mathrm{KE})_{\text {Translational }}=4108.644 \mathrm{~J}$

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