The specific heat at constant pressure and at constant volume for an ideal gas are ${C_p}$ and ${C_v}$ and its adiabatic and isothermal elasticities are ${E_\varphi }$ and ${E_\theta }$ respectively. The ratio of ${E_\varphi }$ to ${E_\theta }$ is
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(b) Ratio of adiabatic and isothermal elasticities
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A composite rod made up of two rods $AB$ and $BC$ are joined at $B$ . The rods are of equal length at room temperature and have equal masses. The coefficient of linear expansion a of $AB$ is more than that of $BC$. The composite rod is suspended horizontal by means of a thread at $B$. When the rod is heated
A composite rod made up of two rods $AB$ and $BC$ are joined at $B$ . The rods are of equal length at room temperature and have equal masses. The coefficient of linear expansion a of $AB$ is more than that of $BC$. The composite rod is suspended horizontal by means of a thread at $B$. When the rod is heated
Assume that a block of very low shear modulus is fixed on an inclined plane as shown. Due to elastic forces it will deform. What will be the shape of the block ?
The upper end of a wire of radius $4\, mm$ and length $100\, cm$ is clamped and its other end is twisted through an angle of $60^o$. Then angle of shear is .......... $^o$
The following four wires of length $L$ and radius $r$ are made of the same material. Which of these will have the largest extension, when the same tension is applied?
A uniformly tapering conical wire is made from a material of Young's modulus $Y$ and has a normal, unextended length $L.$ The radii, at the upper and lower ends of this conical wire, have values $R$ and $3R,$ respectively. The upper end of the wire is fixed to a rigid support and a mass $M$ is suspended from its lower end. The equilibrium extended length, of this wire, would equal
Copper of fixed volume $V$ is drawn into wire of length $l$. When this wire is subjected to a constant force $F$, the extension produced in the wire is $\Delta l$. Which of the following graphs is a straight line?
Steel and copper wires of same length are stretched by the same weight one after the other. Young's modulus of steel and copper are $2 \times {10^{11}}\,N/{m^2}$ and $1.2 \times {10^{11}}\,N/{m^2}$. The ratio of increase in length