Two wires $A$ and $B$ made of same material and having their lengths in the ratio $6 : 1$ are connected in series. The potential difference across the wires are $3\,V$ and $2\,V$ respectively. If $r_A$ and $r_B$ are the radii of $A$ and $B$ respectively, then $\frac{{{r_B}}}{{{r_A}}}$ is
Medium
Download our app for free and get startedPlay store
$\therefore \quad V \propto R$

$\frac{V_{A}}{V_{B}}=\frac{R_{A}}{R_{B}}=\frac{\ell_{A} / r_{A}^{2}}{\ell_{B} / r_{B}^{2}}$

$\Rightarrow \frac{\mathrm{r}_{\mathrm{B}}}{\mathrm{r}_{\mathrm{A}}}=\sqrt{\frac{\mathrm{V}_{\mathrm{A}} \ell_{\mathrm{B}}}{\mathrm{V}_{\mathrm{B}} \ell_{\mathrm{A}}}}=\frac{1}{2}$

art

Download our app
and get started for free

Experience the future of education. Simply download our apps or reach out to us for more information. Let's shape the future of learning together!No signup needed.*

Similar Questions

  • 1
    A hot electric iron has a resistance of $80\,\Omega $ and is used on a $200\, V$ source. The electrical energy spent, if it is used for two hours, will be  ........... $Wh$
    View Solution
  • 2
    In the adjoining circuit, the battery ${E_1}$ has an $e.m.f.$ of $12\,volt$ and zero internal resistance while the battery $E$ has an $e.m.f.$ of $2\,volt$. If the galvanometer $G$ reads zero, then the value of the resistance $X$ in $ohm$ is
    View Solution
  • 3
    In a hydrogen discharge tube it is observed that through a given cross-section $3.13 \times {10^{15}}$ electrons are moving from right to left and $3.12 \times {10^{15}}$ protons are moving from left to right. What is the electric current in the discharge tube and what is its direction
    View Solution
  • 4
    The electromotive force of a primary cell is $2\, volts$. When it is short-circuited it gives a current of $4$ amperes. Its internal resistance in $ohms$ is
    View Solution
  • 5
    A $2\, W$ carbon resistor is color coded with green, black, red and brown respectively. The maximum current which can be passed through this resistor is .............. $mA$
    View Solution
  • 6
    Two cells are connected between points $A$ and $B$ as shown. Cell $1$ has emf of $12\,V$ and internal resistance of $3\,\Omega$. Cell $2$ has emf of $6\,V$ and internal resistance of $6\,\Omega$. An external resistor $R$ of $4\,\Omega$ is connected across $A$ and $B$. The current flowing through $R$ will be $.............A$.
    View Solution
  • 7
    A $1\,\mu F$ capacitor is connected in the circuit shown below. The emf of the cell is $3\ volts$ and internal resistance is $0.5\ ohms$ . The resistors $R_1$ and $R_2$ have values $4\ ohms$ and $1\ ohm$ respectively. The charge on the capacitor in steady state must be.......$\mu C$
    View Solution
  • 8
    A copper wire has a square cross-section, $2.0\, mm$ on a side. It carries a current of $8\, A$ and the density of free electrons is $8 \times {10^{28}}\,{m^{ - 3}}$. The drift speed of electrons is equal to
    View Solution
  • 9
    In a potentiometer arrangement, a cell of emf $1.20\, V$ gives a balance point at $36\, cm$ length of wire. This cell is now replaced by another cell of emf $1.80\, V$. The difference in balancing length of potentiometer wire in above conditions will be $....cm$.
    View Solution
  • 10
    The total current supplied to the circuit as shown in figure by the $5 V$ battery is $A$
    View Solution