MCQ
Velocity of sound measured at a given temperature in oxygen and hydrogen is in the ratio
  •  $1: 4$
  • B
    $4: 1$
  • C
    $1: 1$
  • D
    $32: 1$

Answer

Correct option: A.
 $1: 4$
a
(a)

Velocity of sound in a gascous medium is

$\quad v=\sqrt{\frac{\gamma R T}{M}}$

$\Rightarrow \quad v \propto \frac{1}{\sqrt{M}}$

$\text { So, } \quad \frac{v_{\text {Oxygen }}}{v_{\text {Hydrogen }}}=\sqrt{\frac{M_{ H }}{M_0}}=\sqrt{\frac{2}{32}}$

$\Rightarrow \quad \frac{v_{\text {Oxygen }}}{v_{\text {Hydrogen }}}=\frac{1}{4}$

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