Question
What are transverse waves? Give examples too.

Answer

Transverse waves are the waves in which the medium particles vibrate to and fro about their mean positions at right angles to the direction of wave propagation. Transverse waves travel in the form of crests and troughs. One crest and the adjoining trough constitute one wave.
A simple example is given by the waves that can be created on a horizontal length of string by anchoring one end and moving the other end up and down. Another example is the waves that are created on the membrane of a drum. The waves propagate in directions that are parallel to the membrane plane, but the membrane itself gets displaced up and down, perpendicular to that plane. Light is another example of a transverse wave, where the oscillations are the electric and magnetic fields, which point at right angles to the ideal light rays that describe the direction of propagation.

Need a full question paper?

Generate a complete, print-ready paper with questions like this in minutes — across 16+ boards, with answer keys.

Start Generating Free

Similar questions

A block of mass 1kg is placed at the point A of a rough track shown in figure. If slightly pushed towards right, it stops at the point B of the track. Calculate the work done by the frictional force on the block during its transit from A to B.

Read the following two statements below carefully and state, with reasons, if it is true or false.
(a) The Young’s Modulus of rubber is greater than that of steel;
(b) The stretching of a coil is determined by its shear modulus.
What is the temperature at which all the gas molecule become immobile?
We can order events in time and there is no sense of time, distinguishing past, present and future. Is time a vector?
The electric current in a charging R-C circuit is given by $\text{i}=\text{i}_0\text{e}^{-\frac{\text{t}}{\text{RC}}}$ where $\text{i}_0,$ R and C are constant parameters of the circuit and t is time. Find the rate of change of current at
  1. t = 0.
  2. t = RC.
  3. t = 10RC.
Can a flight of a bird, an example of composition of vectors. Why?
The frequencies of the two tuning forks A and B are 250Hz and 255Hz respectively. Both are sounded together. How many beats will be heared in 5s?
It is claimed that two cesium clocks, if allowed to run for 100 years, free from any disturbance, may differ by only about 0.02s. What does this imply for the accuracy of the standard cesium clock in measuring a time-interval of 1s?
A person driving a car suddenly applies the brakes on seeing a child on the road ahead. If he is not wearing seat belt, he falls forward and hits his head against the steering wheel. Why?
A tube well pump throws up 2400 kg of water in every mintue. If the speed of water coming out is $3 m / s$ then find the power of the pump. If the pump runs for 5 hours then find the value of work done by the pump.