Question
What is electrostatic shielding? How is this property used in actual practice? Is the potential in the cavity of a charged conductor zero?

Answer

The field inside a conductor is zero. Sensitive instruments are shielded from outside electrical influences by enclosing them in a hollow conductor. Potential inside the cavity is not zero/potential is constant.

Need a full question paper?

Generate a complete, print-ready paper with questions like this in minutes — across 16+ boards, with answer keys.

Start Generating Free

Similar questions

Distinguish between ‘sky wave’ and ‘space wave’ modes of propagation. Why is the sky wave mode of propagation restricted to frequencies up to 40 MHz?
Can a metallic sphere of radius 1 cm acquire a charge of 1 Coulomb?
Electrons are emitted from a photosensitive surface when it is illuminated by green light but electron emission does not take place by yellow light. Will the electrons be emitted when the surface is illuminated by (i) red light, and (ii) blue light?
What should be the value of R in the figure. for which the current in it is zero?
Can you think of two particles which do not exert gravitational force on each other?
The linewidth of a bright fringe is sometimes defined as the separation between the points on the two sides of the central line where the intensity falls to half the maximum. Find the linewidth of a bright fringe in a Young's double slit experiment in terms of $\lambda$, d and D where the symbols have their usual meanings.
Provide the classification of solids on the basis of the relative values of electrical conductivity $(\sigma)$ or resistivity $(\rho).$
Find the angular separation between the consecutive bright fringes in a Young's double slit experiment with blue$-$green light of wavelength $500\ nm$. The separation between the slits is $2.0 \times 10^{-3}m$.
$50m^3$ of saturated vapour is cooled down from $30^\circ C$ to $20^\circ C.$ Find the mass of the water condensed. The absolute humidity of saturated water vapour is $30\ gm^{-3}$ at $30^\circ C$ and $16\ gm^{-3}$ at $20^\circ C.$
Write the expression for Lorentz magnetic force on a particle of charge 'q' moving with velocity$\overrightarrow{\text{v}}$ in a magnetic field $\overrightarrow{\text{B}}.$ Show that no work is done by this force on the charged particle.