Question
What is outsourcing ? Explain Business Process Outsourcing and point out its important.

Answer

  • Introduction:
    • Today scope of business has expanded. It has increased as the burden or administrative work.
    • As a result it has become quite difficult to concentrate on each and every activity of business in these circumstances.
    • It is high time to consider seriously whether some minor activities are carried on outside business by experts for less expense.
    • This consideration reduces business expense and increases business efficiency.
  • What is outsourcing ?
    • When any process or any function of business is assigned to .any group for specific period is called outsourcing.
    • Normally large business units assign their subsidiary miscellaneous administrative work outside.
    • Some business units take the benefit of outsourcing by intellectual and knowledgeable experts for their main function also.
  • The concept of $BPO$ : (Business Process Outsourcing) :
    • Business Process Outsourcing means to obtain services of other company or group on the basis of contract to complete.
    • Special functions and process of the company. e.g. call centre work of data entry, work of tele- accounting etc.
    • The countries where human resources are available at cheaper rates for specific type of work have been much popular. China and India are more popular for outsourcing.
  • Importance (necessity) of $BPO$ : It can be noted as under :
  • Cost cutting :
    • Administrative expenses can be reduced through outsourcing of market research, data entry, billing, purchase of business unit etc.
  • Increase in Profit :
    • Business unit assigns important work for outsourcing and saves time spent on ordinary administrative work.
    • As a result important function such as development of new product, satisfying customers by providing better services, increase in sale, expansion of business and thereby can increase growth of business.
  • Concentration on main business :
    • Business units assign daily administrative functions outside and management can concentrate on main matters related to business.
    • This leads to more efficiency in business.
  • Changing of demand can be satisfied :
    • Through outsourcing of business, process management can satisfy changing demands of customer.
    • Due to this, the customers get more facility so stable customer class is formed.
  • Benefit of efficiency
    • Business units recruit experts and give them training and maintain quality but it is all much expensive. Business units can maintain quality by getting the outsourcing done of important functions. .
  • Conclusion:
    • The main objective of $BPO$ is to reduce administrative expense and to make business more efficient.
    • To survive in the competition of business, quality product and service should be supplied at competitive price to the customers.
    • The contribution of $BPO$ is significant in this regard.

Need a full question paper?

Generate a complete, print-ready paper with questions like this in minutes — across 16+ boards, with answer keys.

Start Generating Free