Question
When we stir a liquid vigorously, it becomes warm. Is it a reversible process?

Answer

When we stir a liquid vigorously, we do work on it due to which its temperature rises and it becomes warm. To bring back the liquid to the initial temperature, heat needs to be extracted from it. But it is an irreversible process that cannot be brought back to the initial state by stirring the liquid again in the opposite direction.

Need a full question paper?

Generate a complete, print-ready paper with questions like this in minutes — across 16+ boards, with answer keys.

Start Generating Free

Similar questions

Suppose the frequency of the source in the previous example can be varied. (a) What is the frequency of the source at which resonance occurs? (b) Calculate the impedance, the current, and the power dissipated at the resonant condition.
A vessel contains water upto a height of 20cm and above it an oil upto another 20cm. The refractive indices of the water and the oil are 1.33 and 1.30 respectively. Find the apparent depth of the vessel when viewed from above.
Four point charges Q, q, Q and q are placed at the corners of a square of side ‘a’ as shown in the figure.

Find the:

  1. Resultant electric force on a charge Q.
  2. Potential energy of this system.
A tightly-wound, long solenoid carries a current of 2.00A. An electron is found to execute a uniform circular motion inside the solenoid with a frequency of 1.00 × 108 rev/s. Find the number of turns per metre in the solenoid.
Two identical capacitors of 12 pF each are connected in series across a battery of 50 V. How much electrostatic energy is stored in the combination? If these were connected in parallel across the same battery, how much energy will be stored in the combination now?
Also find the charge drawn from the battery in each case.
A large conducting plane has a surface charge density $1.0\times10^{-4}\text{Cm}^{-2}.$ Find the electrostatic energy stored in a cubical volume of edge 1.0cm in front of the plane.
Two identically charged particles are fastened to the two ends of a spring of spring constant 100Nm-1 and natural length 10cm. The system rests on a smooth horizontal table. If the charge on each particle is 2.0 × 10-8C, find the extension in the length of the spring. Assume that the extension is small as compared to the natural length. Justify this assumption after you solve the problem.
Find the angle of deviation suffered by the light ray shown in figure. The refractive index $\mu=1.5$ for the prism material.

Suppose white light falls on a double slit but one slit is covered by a violet filter (allowing $\lambda=400\text{nm}$). Describe the nature of the fringe pattern observed.
The given figure shows a network of resistances R1, R2, R3 and R4.Using Kirchhoff's laws, establish the balance condition for the network.