Which compound in each of the following pairs will react faster in $\ce{S_N2}$ reaction with $–\ce{OH(CH_3)_3CCl}$ or $\ce{CH_3Cl}$.
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In $\ce{S_N2}$ mechanism nucleophile attack occur at the atom bearing the leaving group. In case of $\ce{CH_3Cl}$ there is no bulky substituents on the carbon atom or in case of $\ce{(CH_3)3CCl}$, the attack of the nucleophile at the carbon atom is hindered because of the presence of bulky group on the carbon atom. Hence $\ce{CH_3Cl}$ reacts faster than $\ce{(CH_3)_3CCl}$ in $\ce{S_N2}$ reaction with $\ce{OH_^}-$.
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Write the structure of the major organic product in each of the following reaction:
$\text{CH}_3\text{CH}_2\text{CH}_2\text{OH}+\text{SOCl}_2\xrightarrow{}$
Name the following halides according to $\ce{IUPAC}$ system and classify them as alkyl, allyl, benzyl $($primary, secondary, tertiary$),$ vinyl or aryl halides:
$\ce{CH_3CH_2C(CH_3)_2CH_2I}$
Write the structure of the major organic product in each of the following reaction:
$\text{CH}_3\text{CH}_2\text{Br}+\text{KCN}\xrightarrow{\text{aq. ethanol}}$
Write the structures and names of the compounds formed when compound ‘$A’$ with molecular formula, $\ce{C_7H_8}$ is treated with $\ce{Cl_2}$ in the presence of $\ce{FeCl_3}$.