Question
Which important property did Mendeleev use to classify the elements in his periodictable and did he stick to that?

Answer

Mendeleev organized the components in his periodic table, according to the order of their atomic weight. Mendeleev organized the components in groups and periods according to the increasing atomic weight. Mendeleev set the elements which are having comparative properties in the similar groups.
Nonetheless, he didn’t adhere to arrangement that he gave for long. He discovered that if the elements were organized according to their increasing atomic weights, then a few elements did not match within this plan of characterization.
In this manner, he overlooked the order of atomic weights now and again. For instance, the atomic mass of iodine is lower than atomic mass of tellurium.
Still Mendeleev set tellurium (in Group 6) ahead of iodine (in Group 7) essentially in light of the fact that iodine’s properties are so comparable to fluorine, chlorine, and bromine.

Need a full question paper?

Generate a complete, print-ready paper with questions like this in minutes — across 16+ boards, with answer keys.

Start Generating Free

Similar questions

A vessel of $120mL$ capacity contains a certain amount of gas at $35°C$ and $1.2$ bar pressure. The gas is transferred to another vessel of volume $180mL$ at $35°C$. What would be its pressure?
  1.  
  1. Define electron gain enthalpy.
  2. Give the resonance structure of $O_3$.
  1. Give reason:
  1. $He_2$ molecule is not formed.
  2. Ethyl alcohol dissolves in $H_2O$
  3. HF is polar though it possesses covalent bond.
  1. Why is $+2$ oxidation state of Mn (25) quite stable, while the same is not true for iron (26)?
  2. What is meant by dual nature of electrons? Calculate the energy and wavelength of the photon emitted by hydrogen atom when electron makes a transition from $n = 2$ to $n = 1$. Given that the ionisation potential is $13.6 eV. (1eV = 1.6 \times 10^{-19}J)$.
If the velocity of the electron in Bohr’s first orbit is $2.19 \times 106 \mathrm{~ms}^{-1}$, calculate the de Broglie wavelength associated with it.
What is the minimum volume of water required to dissolve 1g of calcium sulphate at 298K? (For calcium sulphate, $K_{sp}$ is $9.1 \times 10^{–6}$​​​​​​​).
Explain the significance of sodium, potassium, magnesium and calcium in biological fluids.
Explain the non linear shape of $H_2S$ and non planar shape of $PCl_3$ using valence shell electron pair repulsion theory.
Explain the structure of triple bond with diagram.
The ionization constant of chloroacetic acid is $1.35 \times 10^{–3}$. What will be the pH of $0.1M$ acid and its $0.1M$ sodium salt solution?
What is photoelectric effect? State the result of photoelectric effect experiment that could not be explained on the basis of laws of classical physics. Explain this effect on the basis of quantum theory of electromagnetic radiations.