MCQ
Which of the following statements are true for wave motion:
  • A
    Mechanical transverse waves can propagate through all mediums.
  • B
    Longitudinal waves can propagate through solids only.
  • Mechanical transverse waves can propagate through solids only.
  • D
    Longitudinal waves can propagate through vacuum.

Answer

Correct option: C.
Mechanical transverse waves can propagate through solids only.
In case of mechanical transverse wave propagates through a medium, the medium particles oscillate right angles to the direction of wave motion or energy propagation. It travels in the form of crests and troughs.
When mechanical transverse wave propagates through a medium element of the medium is subjected to shearing stress. Solids and strings have shear modulus, that is why, sustain shearing stress. Fluids have no shape of their own, they yield to shearing stress. Transverse waves can be transmitted through solids, they can be setup on the surface of liquids. But they cannot be transmitted into liquids and gases.

Need a full question paper?

Generate a complete, print-ready paper with questions like this in minutes — across 16+ boards, with answer keys.

Start Generating Free

Similar questions

A specially designed Vernier calliper has the main scale least count of $1 \,mm$. On the Vernier scale, there are $10$ equal divisions and they match with $11$ main scale divisions. Then, the least count of the Vernier calliper is ........... $mm$
The escape velocity of a rocket launched from the surface of the earth
With what velocity a ball be projected vertically so that the distance covered by it in $5^{th}$ second is twice the distance it covers in its $6^{th}$ second.........$m/s$ $(g = 10\,m/{s^2})$
A ladder rests against a frictionless vertical wall, with its upper end $6\,m$ above the ground and the lower end $4\,m$ away from the wall. The weight of the ladder is $500 \,N$ and its C. G. at $1/3^{rd}$ distance from the lower end. Wall's reaction will be, (in Newton)
A mixture of hydrogen and oxygen has volume $2000 \; cm ^{3}$, temperature $300 \; K$, pressure $100 \; kPa$ and mass $0.76 \; g$ The ratio of number of moles of hydrogen to number of moles of oxygen in the mixture will be
A rigid lamina is rotating about an axis passing perpendicular to its plane through point $O$ as shown in figure. The angular velocity of point $B$ w.r.t $A$ is ....... $rad/s$.
In the figure, the position-time graph of a particle of mass $0.1\, kg$ is shown. The impulse at $t = 2\, second$ is ......... $kg\,ms^{-1}$
A particle of mass m moving with a velocity $u$ makes an elastic one dimensional collision with a stationary particle of mass $m$ establishing a contact with it for extremely small time $T$. Their force of contact increases from zero to $F_0$ linearly in time $\frac{T}{4}$, remains constant for a further time $\frac{T}{2}$ and decreases linearly from  $F_0$  to zero in further time $\frac{T}{4}$ as shown. The magnitude possessed by $F_0$  is
Ploughing help to retain water by soil ...........
A solid body of constant heat capacity $1\ J/^o C$ is being heated by keeping it in contact with reservoirs in two ways :

$(i)$ Sequentially keeping in contact with $2$ reservoirs such that each reservoir supplies same amount of heat.

$(ii)$ Sequentially keeping in contact with $8$ reservoirs such that each reservoir supplies same amount of heat.

In both the cases body is brought from initial temperature $100^o C$ to final temperature $200^o C$. Entropy change of the body in the two cases respectively is :