Question
Why don't we have interference when two candles are placed close to each other and the intensity is seen at a distant screen? What happens if the candles are replaced by laser sources?

Answer

In order to get interference, the sources should be coherent, i.e. they should emit wave of the same frequency and a stable phase difference. Two candles that are placed close to each other are distinct and cannot be considered as coherent sources. Two independent sources cannot be coherent. So, two different laser sources will also not serve the purpose.

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Bernoulli's Theorem It states that for the streamline flow of an ideal liquid through a tube, the total energy (the sum of pressure energy, the potential energy and kinetic energy) per unit volume remains constant at every cross-section throughout the tube.

$\text{P}+\text{pgh}+\frac{1}{2}\text{pv}^2$ = constant

or $\frac{\text{P}}{\text{pg}}+\text{h}+\frac{1}{2}\frac{\text{v}^2}{\text{g}}$ = another constant

Here, $\frac{\text{P}}{\text{pg}}$ = pressure head;

h = potential head and $\frac{1}{2}\frac{\text{v}^2}{\text{g}}$ velocity head.

If the liquid is flowing through a horizontal tube, then h is constant, then according to Bernoulli’s theorem,

$\frac{\text{P}}{\text{pg}}+\frac{1}{2}\frac{\text{v}^2}{\text{g}}$ constant

Bernoulli’s theorem is based on law of conser - vation of energy.

  1. Bernoulli’s equation for steady, non-viscous, incompressible flow expresses the:
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  2. Conservation of angular momentum
  3. Conservation of energy
  4. Conservation of mass
  1. Applications of Bernoulli’s theorem can be seen in:
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  1. A tank filled with fresh water has a hole in its bottom and water is flowing out of it. If the size of the hole is increased, then:
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