Question
Write a note on Matrix Organization.
✓
Answer
- This kind of organization is formed to get the advantages of two different kind of structures. They are work based and project based structures. The combination of both this result in matrix organization.
- Meaning of Matrix Organization :
- It is a modern kind of Organization. the combination of work based and project based structure forms new Organization which known as matrix organization. in this type of combination unit can take the advantage of specialized work and project management.
- Structure of Matrix Organization :
- Matrix Organization is the combination of work based and project based communication.
- A project manager is appointed for each project. The project manager is responsible for the successful completion of the project on time.
- The expert are obtained for different work.
- The experts are divided into different groups. E.g. computer expert, research expert, technical expert etc.
- The expert is obtained from different work groups. After completion of the work they are sent back to their respective work.
- Explanation of the Diagram :
- Above diagram clarifies that the flow of authorities is double fold in Matrix Organization.
- The general manager passes on the project heads from upper level to lower level in Linear manner.
- All the project heads function independently.
- They obtain experts from different work groups or areas as per the need.
- Conclusion : The Matrix Organization is a combination of work based and project based communication. It also takes the advantages of both, specialized work needs, and project management. So it is a modern kind of organization. it is more useful where short term work is required.
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