Question
Write down the common features of the connective tissue. On the basis of structure and function, differentiate between bones and cartilages.
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Bone
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Cartilage
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i.
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It is the hardest tissuse in the body.
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It is the soft skeletal tissue.
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ii.
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Matrix contains protein osssin.
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Core protein of matrix is aggrecan.
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iii.
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Growth of bone is bidirectional.
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Growth of cartilage is unidirectional.
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iv.
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Bones are either compate or spongy. Bones are into long, short, flat, irregular and structural bones.
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Cartilage is of three types. Hyaline cartilage fibro cartilage and elastic cartilage.
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v.
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Protect the body against the mechanical damage, assist in the movement of the body, provide a framework and shape to the body, store minerelas and blood and white blood cells.
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Reduces friction at joints, supports the tract, acts as shock absorber bones the shape and flexbility of flexibility of fleshy appensadge.
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vi.
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Bones comprise of costeoblasts and osteoclass. A bone is highly vascularised.
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Cartilages comprise chondroblasts chondrocytes and collagen and embedded, cartilage is not much vascular.
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vii.
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Bones make up the majority of the axial and appendicular skeleton.
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Cartilage is much softer, more pliable component that is mostly found in between joints of bones.
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