Write the formula for a lens connecting image distance (υ), object distance (u) and the focal length (f). How does the lens formula differ from the mirror formula?
Download our app for free and get startedPlay store
Formula for a lens connecting image distance (v), object distance (u) and the focal length (f) is,$\frac{1}{\text{v}}-\frac{1}{\text{u}}=\frac{1}{\text{f}}$
This is the lens formula. The lens formula has a minus sign (-) between $\frac{1}{\text{v}}$ and $\frac{1}{\text{u}}$ wheres the mirror formula has a plus sign (+) between $\frac{1}{\text{v}}$ and $\frac{1}{\text{u}}$ $\frac{1}{\text{v}}+\frac{1}{\text{u}}=\frac{1}{\text{f}}$
art

Download our app
and get started for free

Experience the future of education. Simply download our apps or reach out to us for more information. Let's shape the future of learning together!No signup needed.*

Similar Questions

  • 1
    State any four characteristics of the image of an object formed by a plane mirror.
    View Solution
  • 2
    You are provided with two lenses of focal lengths 10cm and 20cm. Which of the two lenses would you suggest to obtain greater convergence on refracted light? Justify your choice.
    View Solution
  • 3
    What is the unit of power of a lens? Define the unit of power of a lens.
    View Solution
  • 4
    Discuss the case when a convex lens forms a virtual and enlarged image.
    View Solution
  • 5
    Draw ray diagrams showing the image formation by a concave lens when an object is placed:Between focus and twice the focal length of the lens.
    View Solution
  • 6
    Draw ray diagrams showing the image formation by a convex lens when an object is placed:Between focus and twice the focal length of the lens.
    View Solution
  • 7
    State and explain the laws of refraction of light with the help of a labelled diagram.
    View Solution
  • 8
    Draw a labelled ray diagram to show the formation of image of an object by a convex mirror. Mark clearly the pole, focus and centre of curvature on the diagram.
    View Solution
  • 9
    An object is placed at a distance of 15 cm from a concave lens of focal length 30 cm. List four characteristics (nature, position, etc.) of the image formed by the lens.
    View Solution
  • 10
    If a ray of light is incident on a plane mirror such that it makes an angle of 30with the mirror, then will be the angle of reflection?
    View Solution