Questions · Page 3 of 6

MCQ

MCQ 1011 Mark
The dimensional formula $M^0 L^2 T^{-2}$ stands for
  • A
    Torque
  • B
    Angular momentum
  • Latent heat
  • D
    Coefficient of thermal conductivity
Answer
Correct option: C.
Latent heat
(c) Latent Heat $L=\frac{Q}{m}=\frac{\text { Energy }}{\text { mass }}=\frac{\left[M L^2 T^{-2}\right]}{[M]}=\left[L^2 T^{-2}\right]$
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MCQ 1021 Mark
Identify the pair which has different dimensions
  • A
    Planck's constant and angular momentum
  • B
    Impulse and linear momentum
  • Angular momentum and frequency
  • D
    Pressure and Young's modulus
Answer
Correct option: C.
Angular momentum and frequency
(c) Angular momentum $=\left[M L^2 T^{-1}\right]$, Frequency $=\left[T^{-1}\right]$
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MCQ 1031 Mark
If the length of $\operatorname{rod} A$ is $3.25 \pm 0.01 cm$ and that of $B$ is $4.19 \pm 0.01$ $cm$ then the $\operatorname{rod} B$ is longer than $\operatorname{rod} A$ by
  • A
    $0.94 \pm 0.00 cm$
  • B
    $0.94 \pm 0.01 cm$
  • $0.94 \pm 0.02 cm$
  • D
    $0.94 \pm 0.005 cm$
Answer
Correct option: C.
$0.94 \pm 0.02 cm$
(c)
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MCQ 1041 Mark
The unit of the coefficient of viscosity in S.l. system is
  • A
    $m / k g-s$
  • B
    $m-s / kg ^2$
  • C
    $k g / m-s^2$
  • $kg / m - s$
Answer
Correct option: D.
$kg / m - s$
(d) $[\eta]=M L^{-1} T^{-1}$ so its unit will be $\mathrm{kg} / \mathrm{m}$-sec.
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MCQ 1051 Mark
According to Newton, the viscous force acting between liquid layers of area $A$ and velocity gradient $\Delta v / \Delta z$ is given by $F=-\eta A \frac{\Delta v}{\Delta z}$ where $\eta$ is constant called coefficient of viscosity. The dimension of $\eta$ are
  • A
    $\left[M L^2 T^{-2}\right]$
  • $\left[M L^{-1} T^{-1}\right]$
  • C
    $\left[M L^{-2} T^{-2}\right]$
  • D
    $\left[M^0 L^0 T^0\right]$
Answer
Correct option: B.
$\left[M L^{-1} T^{-1}\right]$
(b) $F=-\eta A \frac{\Delta v}{\Delta z}$
$ \Rightarrow[\eta]=M L^{-1} T^{-1}$
As $F=\left[M L T^{-2}\right],$
$A=L^2, \frac{\Delta v}{\Delta z}=T^{-1}$
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MCQ 1061 Mark
The dimensional formula of angular velocity is
  • $M^0 L^0 T^{-1}$
  • B
    $M L T^{-1}$
  • C
    $M^0 L^0 T^1$
  • D
    $M L^0 T^{-2}$
Answer
Correct option: A.
$M^0 L^0 T^{-1}$
(a)
Angular velocity $=\frac{\theta}{t}$,
${\omega}=[M^0 L^0 T^0]$
$[T]=\left[T^{-1}\right]$
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MCQ 1071 Mark
The expression $\left[M L^2 T^{-2}\right]$ represents
  • A
    Pressure
  • Kinetic energy
  • C
    Momentum
  • D
    Power
Answer
Correct option: B.
Kinetic energy
(b)
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MCQ 1081 Mark
One million electron volt $(1 MeV )$ is equal to
  • A
    $10^5 eV$
  • $10^6 eV$
  • C
    $10^4 eV$
  • D
    $10^7 eV$
Answer
Correct option: B.
$10^6 eV$
(b) $1 \mathrm{MeV}=10^6 \mathrm{eV}$
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MCQ 1091 Mark
A wire has a mass $0.3 \pm 0.003 g$, radius $0.5 \pm 0.005 mm$ and length $6 \pm 0.06 cm$. The maximum percentage error in the measurement of its density is
  • A
    $1$
  • B
    $2$
  • C
    $3$
  • $4$
Answer
Correct option: D.
$4$
(d)$\because \text { Density, } \rho=\frac{M}{V}=\frac{M}{\pi r^2 L}$
$\Rightarrow \frac{\Delta \rho}{\rho}=\frac{\Delta M}{M}+2 \frac{\Delta r}{r}+\frac{\Delta L}{L} $
$=\frac{0.003}{0.3}+2 \times \frac{0.005}{0.5}+\frac{0.06}{6} =0.01+0.02+0.01=0.04$
$\therefore \text { Percentage error }=\frac{\Delta \rho}{\rho\times 100}=0.04 \times 100=4 \%$
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MCQ 1101 Mark
In the relation $P=\frac{\alpha}{\beta} e^{-\frac{\alpha Z}{k \theta}} \quad P$ is pressure, $Z$ is the distance, $k$ is Boltzmann constant and $\theta$ is the temperature. The dimensional formula of $\beta$ will be
  • $\left[M^0 L^2 T^0\right]$
  • B
    $\left[M^1 L^2 T^1\right]$
  • C
    $\left[M^1 L^0 T^{-1}\right]$
  • D
    $\left[M^0 L^2 T^{-1}\right]$
Answer
Correct option: A.
$\left[M^0 L^2 T^0\right]$
In given equation, $\frac{\alpha z}{k \theta}$ should be dimensionless
$\therefore \alpha=\frac{k \theta}{z} \Rightarrow[\alpha]=\frac{\left[M L^2 T^{-2} K^{-1} \times K\right]}{[L]}$
$=\left[M L T^{-2}\right] $
$\text { and }P=\frac{\alpha}{\beta} \Rightarrow[\beta]$
$=\left[\frac{\alpha}{p}\right]$$=\frac{\left[M L T^{-2}\right]}{\left[M L^{-1} T^{-2}\right]}$
$=\left[M^0 L^2 T^0\right] .$
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MCQ 1111 Mark
Which of the following group have different dimension
  • A
    Potential difference, EMF, voltage
  • B
    Pressure, stress, young's modulus
  • C
    Heat, energy, work-done
  • Dipole moment, electric flux, electric field
Answer
Correct option: D.
Dipole moment, electric flux, electric field
(d)
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MCQ 1121 Mark
Let $\left[\varepsilon_0\right]$ denotes the dimensional formula of the permittivity of the vacuum and $\left[\mu_0\right]$ that of the permeability of the vacuum. If $M=$ mass,$L=$ length, $T=$ Time and $I=$ electriccurrent, then
  • A
    $\left[\varepsilon_0\right]=M^{-1} L^{-3} T^2 I$
  • $\left[\varepsilon_0\right]=M^{-1} L^{-3} T^4 I^2$
  • C
    $\left[\mu_0\right]=M L T^{-3} I^{-2}$
  • D
    $\left[\mu_0\right]=M L^2 T^{-1} I$
Answer
Correct option: B.
$\left[\varepsilon_0\right]=M^{-1} L^{-3} T^4 I^2$
(b)
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MCQ 1131 Mark
The pair(s) of physical quantities that have the same dimensions, is (are)
  • A
    Reynolds number and coefficient of friction
  • B
    Latent heat and gravitational potential
  • C
    Curie and frequency of a light wave
  • All of the above 
Answer
Correct option: D.
All of the above 
(D) Reynolds number and coefficient of friction are dimensionless.Latent heat and gravitational potential both have dimension $\left[L^2 T^{-2}\right]$.Curie and frequency of a light wave both have dimension $\left[T^{-1}\right]$. But dimensions of Planck's constant is $\left[M L^2 T^{-1}\right]$ and torque is $\left\lfloor M L^2 T\right\rfloor$
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MCQ 1141 Mark
Column 1 Column II

(i) Curie $M L T^{-2}$
(ii) Light year $M$
(iii) Dielectric strength Dimensionless
(iv) Atomic weight $T$
(v) Decibel (E) $M L^2 T^{-2}$
(F) $M T^{-3}$
(G) $T^{-1}$
(H) $L$
(l) $M L T^{-3} \Gamma^{-1}$
(J) $L T^{-1}$
Choose the correct match

  • (i) $G$, (ii) $H$, (iii) $C$, (iv) $B$, (v) $C$
  • B
    (i) $D$, (ii) $H$, (iii) $l$, (iv) $B$, (v) $G$
  • C
    (i) $G$, (ii) $H$, (iii) $l$, (iv) $B$, (v) $G$
  • D
    None of the above
Answer
Correct option: A.
(i) $G$, (ii) $H$, (iii) $C$, (iv) $B$, (v) $C$
(a)
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MCQ 1151 Mark
A highly rigid cubical block $A$ of small mass $M$ and side $L$ is fixed rigidly onto another cubical block $B$ of the same dimensions and of low modulus of rigidity $\eta$ such that the lower face of $A$ completely covers the upper face of $B$. The lower face of $B$ is rigidly held on a horizontal surface. A small force $F$ is applied perpendicular to one of the side faces of $A$. After the force is withdrawn block $A$ executes small oscillations. The time period of which is given by
  • A
    $2 \pi \sqrt{\frac{M \eta}{L}}$
  • B
    $2 \pi \sqrt{\frac{L}{M \eta}}$
  • C
    $2 \pi \sqrt{\frac{M L}{\eta}}$
  • $2 \pi \sqrt{\frac{M}{\eta L}}$
Answer
Correct option: D.
$2 \pi \sqrt{\frac{M}{\eta L}}$
(d) By substituting the dimensions of mass $[M]$, length $[L]$ and coefficientofrigidity$\left\lfloor M L^{-1} T^{-2}\right\rfloor$ we get $T=2 \pi \sqrt{\frac{M}{\eta L}}$ is the right formula for time period of oscillations
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MCQ 1161 Mark
If the dimensions of length are expressed as $G^x c^y h^z$; where $G, c$ and $h$ are the universal gravitational constant, speed of light and Planck's constant respectively, then
  • A
    $x=\frac{1}{3}, y=\frac{1}{2}$
  • B
    $x=\frac{1}{2}, z=\frac{1}{2}$
  • C
    $y=-\frac{3}{2}, z=\frac{1}{2}$
  • B and C both
Answer
Correct option: D.
B and C both
$(d)$ Length $\propto G c h$
$L=\left [M^{-1} L^3 T^{-2}\right]^x \quad \left[L T^{-1}\right]^y \left[M L^2 T^{-1}\right]^z$
By comparing the power of $M, L$ and $T$ inboth sides we get
$-x+z=0,3 x+y+2 z=1$ and $-2 x-y-z=0$
By solving above three equationswe get
$x=\frac{1}{2}, y=-\frac{3}{2}, z=\frac{1}{2}$
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MCQ 1171 Mark
If $L, C$ and $R$ represent inductance, capacitance and resistance respectively, then which of the following does not represent dimensions of frequency
  • A
    $\frac{1}{R C}$
  • B
    $\frac{R}{L}$
  • C
    $\frac{1}{\sqrt{L C}}$
  • $\frac{C}{L}$
Answer
Correct option: D.
$\frac{C}{L}$
(d) $f=\frac{1}{2 \pi \sqrt{L C}} \quad \therefore\left(\frac{C}{L}\right)$ does not represent the dimension of frequency
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MCQ 1181 Mark
$M L^{-1} T^{-2}$ represents
  • A
    Stress
  • B
    Young's Modulus
  • C
    Pressure
  • All the above three quantities
Answer
Correct option: D.
All the above three quantities
(d)
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MCQ 1191 Mark
Dimensions of $C R$ are those of
  • A
    Frequency
  • B
    Energy
  • Time period
  • D
    Current
Answer
Correct option: C.
Time period
(c)$\text { Capacity } \times \text { Resistance }=\frac{\text { Charge }}{\text { Potential }} \times \frac{\text { Volt }}{\mathrm{amp}} $
$=\frac{\text { amp }\times \text { second } \times \text { Volt }}{\text { Volt } \times \text { amp }}=\text { Second }$
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MCQ 1201 Mark
The physical quantity that has no dimensions
  • A
    Angular Velocity
  • B
    Linear momentum
  • C
    Angular momentum
  • Strain has no dimensions.
Answer
Correct option: D.
Strain has no dimensions.
(d) Strain has no dimensions.
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MCQ 1211 Mark
The physical quantity which has dimensional formula as that of Energy $\overline{\text { Mass } \times \text { Length }}$
  • A
    Force
  • B
    Power
  • C
    Pressure
  • Acceleration
Answer
Correct option: D.
Acceleration
(d) $\frac{\text { Energy }}{\text { mass } \times \text { length }}=\frac{\left[M L^2 T^{-2}\right]}{[M][L]}=\left[L T^{-2}\right]$
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MCQ 1221 Mark
Dimensions of time in power are
  • A
    $T^{-1}$
  • B
    $T^{-2}$
  • $T^{-3}$
  • D
    $T^0$
Answer
Correct option: C.
$T^{-3}$
(c) Dimensions of power is $\left[M L^2 T^{-3}\right]$
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MCQ 1231 Mark
Dimensional formula $M L^2 T^{-3}$ represents
  • A
    Force
  • Power
  • C
    Energy
  • D
    Work
Answer
Correct option: B.
Power
(b) Power $=\frac{\text { Work }}{\text { Time }}=\frac{M L^2 T^{-2}}{T}=M L^2 T^{-3}$
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MCQ 1241 Mark
Sl unit of pressure is
  • Pascal
  • B
    Dynes $/ cm ^2$
  • C
    $cm$ of $Hg$
  • D
    Atmosphere
Answer
Correct option: A.
Pascal
(a)
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MCQ 1251 Mark
Dimensions of charge are
  • A
    $M^0 L^0 T^{-1} A^{-1}$
  • B
    $M L T A^{-1}$
  • C
    $T^{-1} A$
  • $T A$
Answer
Correct option: D.
$T A$
(d) Charge $=$ Current $\times$ Time $=[A T]$
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MCQ 1261 Mark
One femtometer is equivalent to
  • A
    $10^{15} m$
  • $10^{-15} m$
  • C
    $10^{-12} m$
  • D
    $10^{12} m$
Answer
Correct option: B.
$10^{-15} m$
(b)
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MCQ 1271 Mark
If $L=2.331 cm , B=2.1 cm$, then $L+B=$
  • A
    $4.431 cm$
  • B
    $4.43 cm$
  • C
    $4.4 cm$
  • $4 cm$
Answer
Correct option: D.
$4 cm$
(d)$\text { Kinetic energy } E=\frac{1}{2} m v^2$
$\therefore \frac{\Delta E}{E} \times 100=\frac{v^{\prime 2}-v^2}{v^2} \times 100 $
$=\left[(1.5)^2-1\right] \times100$
$\therefore \frac{\Delta E}{E} \times 100=125 \%$
(c) Quantity C has maximum power. So it brings maximum error in $P$.
(c) Given, $L=2.331 \mathrm{~cm}=2.33$ (correct upto two decimal places)and $B=2.1 \mathrm{~cm}=2.10 \mathrm{~cm}$$\therefore L+B=2.33+2.10=4.43 \mathrm{~cm} .=4.4 \mathrm{~cm}$Since minimum significantfigure is 2 .
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MCQ 1281 Mark
The Martians use force $(F)$, acceleration $$ and time $(T)$ as their fundamental physical quantities. The dimensions of length on Martians system are
  • A
    $F T^2$
  • B
    $F^{-1} T^2$
  • C
    $F^{-1} A^2 T^{-1}$
  • $A T^2$
Answer
Correct option: D.
$A T^2$
(d) Acceleration $=\frac{\text { distance }}{\text { time }^2} \Rightarrow A=L T^{-2}\Rightarrow L=A T^2$
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MCQ 1291 Mark
The dimensions of $C V^2$ matches with the dimensions of
  • A
    $L^2 I$
  • B
    $L^2 I^2$
  • $L I^2$
  • D
    $\frac{1}{L I}$
Answer
Correct option: C.
$L I^2$
(c) Both are the formula of energy . $\left(E=\frac{1}{2} C V^2=\frac{1}{2} L I^2\right)$
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MCQ 1301 Mark
The dimensions of physical quantity $X$ in the equation Force $=\frac{X}{\text { Density }}$ is given by
  • A
    $M^1 L^4 T^{-2}$
  • B
    $M^2 L^{-2} T^{-1}$
  • $M^2 L^{-2} T^{-2}$
  • D
    $M^1 L^{-2} T^{-1}$
Answer
Correct option: C.
$M^2 L^{-2} T^{-2}$
(c) $[X]=[F] \times[\rho]=\left[M L T^{-2}\right] \times\left[\frac{M}{L^3}\right]=\left[M^2 L^{-2} T^{-2}\right]$
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MCQ 1311 Mark
Erg $-m^{-1}$ can be the unit of measure for
  • Force
  • B
    Momentum
  • C
    Power
  • D
    Acceleration
Answer
Correct option: A.
Force
(a) Energy $(E)=F \times d \Rightarrow F=\frac{E}{d}$ so Erg/metre can be the unit offorce.
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MCQ 1321 Mark
The dimensional formula of relative density is
  • A
    $M L^{-3}$
  • B
    $L T^{-1}$
  • C
    $M L T^{-2}$
  • Dimensionless
Answer
Correct option: D.
Dimensionless
(d) Relative density $=\frac{\text { Densityof substance }}{\text { density of water }=\left[M^0 L^0 T^0\right]$
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MCQ 1331 Mark
The dimensions of emf in MKS is
  • A
    $M L^{-1} T^{-2} Q^{-2}$
  • B
    $M L^2 T^{-2} Q^{-2}$
  • C
    $M L T^{-2} Q^{-1}$
  • $M L^2 T^{-2} Q^{-1}$
Answer
Correct option: D.
$M L^2 T^{-2} Q^{-1}$
(d)
$e=L \frac{d i}{d t} \Rightarrow[e]=\left[M L^2 T^{-2} A^{-2}\right]\left[\frac{A}{T}\right]$
${[e]=\left[\frac{M L^2 T^{-2}}{A T}\right]=\left[M L^2 T^{-2} Q^{-1}\right]}$
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MCQ 1341 Mark
The dimensions of Planck's constant and angular momentum are respectively
  • A
    $M L^2 T^{-1}$ and $M L T^{-1}$
  • $M L^2 T^{-1}$ and $M L^2 T^{-1}$
  • C
    $M L T^{-1}$ and $M L^2 T^{-1}$
  • D
    $M L T^{-1}$ and $M L^2 T^{-2}$
Answer
Correct option: B.
$M L^2 T^{-1}$ and $M L^2 T^{-1}$
(b)
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MCQ 1351 Mark
Which physical quantities have the same dimension
  • Couple of force and work
  • B
    Force and power
  • C
    Latent heat and specific heat
  • D
    Work and power
Answer
Correct option: A.
Couple of force and work
(a)
$ { Couple of force }=|\vec{r} \times \vec{F}|=\left[M L^2 T^{-2}\right]$
$\text { Work }=[\vec{F} \cdot \vec{d}]=\left[M L^2 T^{-2}\right]$
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MCQ 1361 Mark
Unit of impulse is
  • A
    Newton
  • B
    $kg \rightarrow m$
  • $kg - m / s$
  • D
    Joule
Answer
Correct option: C.
$kg - m / s$
(c) Impulse $=$ Force $\times$ time $=\left(k g-m / s^2\right) \times s=k g-m / s$
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MCQ 1371 Mark
Which of the following is not the unit of time
  • A
    Micro second
  • B
    Leap year
  • C
    Lunar months
  • Parallactic second,Solar day
Answer
Correct option: D.
Parallactic second,Solar day
(d)
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MCQ 1381 Mark
Joule-second is the unit of
  • A
    Work
  • B
    Momentum
  • C
    Pressure
  • Angular momentum
Answer
Correct option: D.
Angular momentum
(d) $\tau=\frac{d L}{d t} \Rightarrow d L=\tau \times d t=r \times F \times d t$i.e. the unit of angular momentum is joule-second.
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MCQ 1391 Mark
Which of the following represents a volt
  • A
    Joule/second
  • Watt/Ampere
  • C
    Watt/Coulomb
  • D
    Coulomb/joule
Answer
Correct option: B.
Watt/Ampere
(b) $\frac{\text { watt }}{\text { ampere }}=$ volt
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MCQ 1401 Mark
The velocity of a particle depends upon as $v=a+b t+c t^2$; if the velocity is in $m$ / sec , the unit of $a$ will be
  • $m / sec$
  • B
    $m / sec ^2$
  • C
    $m^2 / sec$
  • D
    $m / \sec ^3$
Answer
Correct option: A.
$m / sec$
(a) Quantities of similar dimensions can be added or subtracted so unit of $a$ will be same as that of velocity.
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MCQ 1411 Mark
Whose dimensions is $M L^2 T^{-1}$
  • A
    Torque
  • Angular momentum
  • C
    Power
  • D
    Work
Answer
Correct option: B.
Angular momentum
(b) Angular momentum $=m v r=M L T^{-1} \times L=M L^2 T^{-1}$
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MCQ 1421 Mark
Dimensions of frequency are
  • A
    $M^0 L^{-1} T^0$
  • $M^0 L^0 T^{-1}$
  • C
    $M^0 L^0 T$
  • D
    $M T^{-2}$
Answer
Correct option: B.
$M^0 L^0 T^{-1}$
(b) Frequency $=\frac{1}{\pi}=\left[M^0 L^0 T^{-1}\right]$
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MCQ 1431 Mark
The unit of reduction factor of tangent galvanometer is
  • Ampere
  • B
    Gauss
  • C
    Radian
  • D
    None of these
Answer
Correct option: A.
Ampere
(a)
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MCQ 1441 Mark
Henry/ohm can be expressed in
  • Second
  • B
    Coulomb
  • C
    Mho
  • D
    Metre
Answer
Correct option: A.
Second
(a) $\frac{L}{R}$ is a time constant of $L-R$ circuit so Henry/ohm can be expressed as second.
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MCQ 1451 Mark
The unit of e.m.f. is
  • A
    Joule
  • B
    Joule-Coulomb
  • C
    Volt-Coulomb
  • Joule/Coulomb
Answer
Correct option: D.
Joule/Coulomb
(d) Unit of e.m.f. = volt $=$ joule $/$ coulomb
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MCQ 1471 Mark
Which one of the following does not have the same dimensions
  • A
    Work and energy
  • B
    Angle and strain
  • C
    Relative density and refractive index
  • Planck constant and energy
Answer
Correct option: D.
Planck constant and energy
(d)
${[\text { Planck constant }]=\left[M L^2 T^{-1}\right] \text { and }} $
${[\text { Energy }]=\left[M L^2 T^{-2}\right]}$
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MCQ 1481 Mark
The dimensions of calorie are
  • $M L^2 T^{-2}$
  • B
    $M L T^{-2}$
  • C
    $M L^2 T^{-1}$
  • D
    $M L^2 T^{-3}$
Answer
Correct option: A.
$M L^2 T^{-2}$
(a) Calorie is the unit of heat i.e., energy.So dimensions of energy $=M L^2 T^{-2}$
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MCQ 1491 Mark
The unit of power is
  • A
    joule
  • B
    Joule per second only
  • Joule per second and watt both
  • D
    Only watt
Answer
Correct option: C.
Joule per second and watt both
(c) Watt $=$ Joule/sec.
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MCQ 1501 Mark
Newton-second is the unit of
  • A
    Velocity
  • B
    Angular momentum
  • Momentum
  • D
    Energy
Answer
Correct option: C.
Momentum
(c) Impulse = change in momentum $=F \times t$So the unit of momentum will be equal to Newton-sec
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