Questions · Page 4 of 4

MCQ (1 Marks)

MCQ 1511 Mark
A bus travels $54\ km$ in $90$ minutes. The speed of the bus is:
  • A
    $0.6\ m/ s$
  • $10\ m/ s$
  • C
    $5.4\ m/ s$
  • D
    $3.6\ m/ s$
Answer
Correct option: B.
$10\ m/ s$

Distance $= 54\ km$
$= 54 \times 1000\ m$
Distance $= 54000\ m$
Time $= 90$ minutes
$= 90 \times 60$
Time $= 5400s$
Therefore,
Distance $= 54000\ m$
Time $= 5400s$
$\text{Speed}=\frac{\text{Distance}}{\text{Time}}$
$\text{Speed}=\frac{54000}{5400}$
Speed $= 10\ m/ s$

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MCQ 1521 Mark
Speed of a body depends on:
  • A
    Time
  • B
    Mass of the body
  • C
    Distance travelled by the body
  • Both $A$ and $C$
Answer
Correct option: D.
Both $A$ and $C$

Speed is defined as
$\text{Speed}=\frac{\text{Distance travelled}}{\text{time interval}}$
Hence speed depends both on time and distance travelled by the body.

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MCQ 1531 Mark
What does the path of an object look like when it is in uniform motion?
  • Straight line
  • B
    Zig $-$ Zag
  • C
    Curved line
  • D
    Cicular
Answer
Correct option: A.
Straight line
In uniform motion, the object moves along a straight path $i.e.$ The path of object is a straight line.
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MCQ 1541 Mark
If we denote speed by $S,$ distance by $D$ and time by $T,$ the relationship between these quantities is:
  • A
    $\text{S}=\text{D}\times\text{T}$
  • B
    $\text{T}=\frac{\text{S}}{\text{D}}$
  • $\text{S}=\frac{1}{\text{T}}\times\text{D}$
  • D
    $\text{S}=\frac{\text{T}}{\text{D}}$
Answer
Correct option: C.
$\text{S}=\frac{1}{\text{T}}\times\text{D}$

$\because\text{Speed(S)}=\frac{\text{Distance(D)}}{\text{Time(T)}}$

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MCQ 1551 Mark
Two students were asked to plot a distance-time graph for the motion described by Table $A$ and Table $B.$
Table A
Distance moved (m)
$0$
$10$
$20$
$30$
$40$
$50$
Time (minutes)
$0$
$2$
$4$
$6$
$8$
$10$
Table B
Distance moved (m)
$0$
$5$
$10$
$15$
$20$
$25$
Time (minutes)
$0$
$1$
$2$
$3$
$4$
$5$

The graph given in Figure is true for:
  • Both $A$ and $B.$
  • B
    $A$ only.
  • C
    $B$ only.
  • D
    Neither $A$ nor $B.$
Answer
Correct option: A.
Both $A$ and $B.$

Since, speed is constant for $A$ and $B,$ so graph for $A$ and $B$ will be a straight line as given in figure.

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MCQ 1561 Mark
According to $SI$ system, the standard unit of time is:
  • A
    Minute
  • B
    Hour
  • C
    Day
  • Second
Answer
Correct option: D.
Second

According to $SI$ system, the standard unit of time is second.

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MCQ 1571 Mark
A body in uniform motion moves with:
  • A
    Constant velocity
  • Constant speed
  • C
    Constant acceleration
  • D
    None of these
Answer
Correct option: B.
Constant speed
A motion of a body is said to be uniform when it covers equal distance in equal interval of time.
It can be rectilinear, circular. In uniform motion, direction does not matter whether it is changing or not, but magnitude $i.e.$ speed needs to be constant.
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MCQ (1 Marks) - Page 4 - Science STD 7 Questions - Vidyadip