Questions · Page 3 of 6

M.C.Q. [1 Marks Each]

MCQ 1011 Mark
Which of the following are the factors of $a^2 - ab - ca + bc.$
  • A
    $(b + c) (c + a)$
  • $(a - b) (a - c)$
  • C
    $a(a + b + c)$
  • D
    $(a + b) (b + c)$
Answer
Correct option: B.
$(a - b) (a - c)$
b.  $(a - b) (a - c)$
Solution:
$= a^2 - ab - ca + bc$
$= a(a - b) - c(a - b)$
$= (a - b) (a - c)$
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MCQ 1021 Mark
Which of the following is the factorisation of $x^3 - x\ ?$
  • A
    $x(x - x^2)$
  • B
    $x[(1+ x) (1 - x)]$
  • C
    $x(x^2 - x)$
  • $x(x + 1) (x - 1)$
Answer
Correct option: D.
$x(x + 1) (x - 1)$
d.  $x[(x + 1) (x - 1)]$
Solution:
$x^3 - x$
Take x as common
$x(x^2 - 1)$
Property: $x^2 - a^2 = (x - a) (x + a)$
Applying the property
$x(x - 1) (x + 1)$
So, Factorization of $x^3 - x$ is $x(x - 1) (x + 1)$
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MCQ 1031 Mark
The value of $49^2$ is:
  • $(50)^2 - 2(50) (1) + (1)^2$
  • B
    $(50)^2 + 2 (50) (1) + (1)^2$
  • C
    $(50)^2 - (1)^2$
  • D
    $(50)^2 + (1)^2$
Answer
Correct option: A.
$(50)^2 - 2(50) (1) + (1)^2$
A.  $(50)^2 - 2(50) (1) + (1)^2$
Solution:
$= 49^2 = (50 - 1)^2$
$= (50)^2 - 2(50) (1) + (1)^2$
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MCQ 1041 Mark
The factors of $6xy - 4y + 6 - 9x$ are:
  • A
    $(3x + 2) (2y + 3)$
  • B
    $(3x - 2) (2y - 3)$
  • C
    $(3x - 2) (2y + 3)$
  • $(3x + 2) (2y - 3)$
Answer
Correct option: D.
$(3x + 2) (2y - 3)$

$= 6xy - 4y + 6 - 9x$
$= 6xy - 4y - 9x + 6$
$= 2y(3x - 2) - 3(3x - 2)$
$= (3x - 2) (2y - 3)$

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MCQ 1051 Mark
What is the value of $(3a + 4b) (a - b)$
  • A
    $3a^2 - ab - 4b^2$
  • $3a^2 + ab - 4b^2$
  • C
    $(3a^2 + 4b^2)$
  • D
    $(3a^2 - 4b^2)$
Answer
Correct option: B.
$3a^2 + ab - 4b^2$
B.  $3a^2 + ab - 4b^2$
Solution:
$(3a + 4b) (a - b)$
$\Rightarrow 3a(a - b) + 4b (a - b)$
$\Rightarrow 3a^2 - 3ab + 4ab - 4b^2$
$\Rightarrow 3a^2 + ab - 4b^2$
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MCQ 1061 Mark
Which of the following is the common factor of $21x^2y$ and $35xy^2\ ?$
  • A
    $7$
  • B
    $xy$
  • $7xy$
  • D
    None of these.
Answer
Correct option: C.
$7xy$
C.  $7xy$
Solution:
$21x^2y = 3 \times 7 \times x \times x \times y$
$35x,\  y^2 = 7 \times 5 \times x \times y \times y$
Thus, the common factors are common factors of $21x^2y$ and $35xy^2$ are $7, x, y.$
$(7 \times x \times y) = 7xy$
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MCQ 1071 Mark
Find the factors of $4p^4 + 12p + 8$
  • A
    $(p^2 + 3p + 2)$
  • B
    $4(p^2 + 3p + 2)$
  • C
    $(p + 1) (p + 2)$
  • $4(p + 1) (p + 2)$
Answer
Correct option: D.
$4(p + 1) (p + 2)$
D.  $4(p + 1) (p + 2)$
Solution:
$4 p^4+12 p+8$
Take $4$ as the common factor
$\Rightarrow 4\left( p ^2+3 p +2\right)$
Split the middle term
$\Rightarrow 4\left(p^2+2 p+p+2\right) $
$\Rightarrow 4(p(p+2)+1(p+2)) $
$\Rightarrow 4(p+1)(p+2)$
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MCQ 1081 Mark
The factorisation of $ax^2y + bxy^2 + cxyz$ is:
  • $xy(ax + by + cz)$
  • B
    $axy(ax + by + cz)$
  • C
    $bxy(ax + by + cz)$
  • D
    $cxy(ax + by + cz)$
Answer
Correct option: A.
$xy(ax + by + cz)$
A.  $xy(ax + by + cz)$
Solution:
$ax^2y + bxy^2 + cxyz = xy (ax + by + cz)$
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MCQ 1091 Mark
The common factor of $8a^2b^4c^2, 12a^4bc^4$ and $20a^3b^4$ is:
  • A
    $a^4b^4$
  • B
    $a^2b^2$
  • C
    $4a^2b^2$
  • $4a^2b$
Answer
Correct option: D.
$4a^2b$
D.  $4a^2b.$
Solution:
$8 a^2 b^4 c^2=2 \times 2 \times 2 \times a \times a \times b \times b \times b \times b \times c \times c $
$ 12 a^4 b c^2=2 \times 2 \times 3 \times a \times a \times a \times a \times b \times c \times c $
$ 20 a^3 b^4=2 \times 2 \times 5 \times a \times a \times a \times b \times b \times b \times b$
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MCQ 1101 Mark
The factorisation of $12x + 36$ is.
  • A
    $12(3x)$
  • B
    $12(3x + 1)$
  • $12(x + 3)$
  • D
    $x(12 + 36x)$
Answer
Correct option: C.
$12(x + 3)$

$= 12x + 36$
$= 12 x + 12.3$
$=12(x + 3)$

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MCQ 1111 Mark
Factorise: $x^4 - (x - z)4$
  • A
    $(2x^2 - 2xz + z^2)$
  • B
    $(2x - z) (2x^2 - 2xz + z^2)$
  • $z(2x - z) (2x^2 - 2xz + z^2)$
  • D
    None of these
Answer
Correct option: C.
$z(2x - z) (2x^2 - 2xz + z^2)$
C.  $z(2x - z) (2x^2 - 2xz + z^2)$
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MCQ 1121 Mark
The common factor of $x^3y^2$ and $x^4y$ is:
  • A
    $x^4y^2$
  • B
    $x^4y$
  • C
    $x^3y^2$
  • $x^3y$
Answer
Correct option: D.
$x^3y$
$x^3y^2 = x \times x \times x \times y \times y$
$x^4y = x \times x \times x \times x \times y$
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MCQ 1131 Mark
The common factor of $2a^2b^4c^2, 8a^4b^3c^4$ and $6a^3b^4c^2$ is:
  • $2a^2b^3c^2$
  • B
    $6a^2b^3c^2$
  • C
    $8a^2b^3c^2$
  • D
    $a^4b^4c^4$
Answer
Correct option: A.
$2a^2b^3c^2$
A.  $2a^2b^3c^2$
Solution:
$6 a^2 b^4 c^2=2 \times a \times a \times b \times b \times b \times b \times c \times c \times c \times c $
$8 a^4 b^3 c^4=2 \times 2 \times 2 \times a \times a \times a \times a \times b \times b \times b \times c \times c \times c \times c $
$6 a^3 b^4 c^2=2 \times 3 \times a \times a \times a \times b \times b \times b \times b \times c \times c$
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MCQ 1141 Mark
If $x^2 - x - 42 = (x + k) (x + 6),$ then $k =$
  • A
    $6$
  • B
    $-6$
  • C
    $7$
  • $-7$
Answer
Correct option: D.
$-7$
D.  $-7$
Solution:
$x^2 - x - 42$
$= x^2 - 7x + 6x - 42$
$= x(x - 7) + 6(x - 7)$
$= (x - 7) (x + 6)$ $\therefore$ $k = -7$
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MCQ 1151 Mark
The common factor of $6x^3y^4z^2, 21x^2y$ and $15x^3$ is:
  • A
    $3x^3$
  • B
    $6x^3$
  • $3x^2$
  • D
    $6x^2$
Answer
Correct option: C.
$3x^2$
Same as question number $14.$
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MCQ 1161 Mark
Find and correct the errors in the following mathematical statements.
$x(3x + 2) = 3x^2 + 2$
  • $x(3x + 2) = 3x^2 + 2x$
  • B
    $x(3x + 2) = 3x^2$
  • C
    $x(3x + 2) = 5x^2+ 2x$
  • D
    None of these
Answer
Correct option: A.
$x(3x + 2) = 3x^2 + 2x$
A.  $x(3x + 2) = 3x^2 + 2x$
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MCQ 1171 Mark
Divide as directed: $52pqr (p + q) (q + r) (r + p) ÷ 104pq (q + r) (r + p)$
  • A
    $r(p + q)$
  • $\frac{1}{2} \text{r}(\text{p}+\text{q})$
  • C
    $\frac{1}{2}$
  • D
    None of these.
Answer
Correct option: B.
$\frac{1}{2} \text{r}(\text{p}+\text{q})$
$\frac{1}{2} \text{r}(\text{p}+\text{q})$
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MCQ 1181 Mark
The common factor of $p^3q^4$ and $p^4q^3$ is:
  • A
    $p^4q^4$
  • B
    $p^4q$
  • $p^3q^3$
  • D
    $p^3q^4$
Answer
Correct option: C.
$p^3q^3$
C.  $p^3q^3$
Solution:
$p^3q^4 = p \times p \times p \times q \times q \times q \times q$
$p^4q^3 = p \times p \times p \times p \times q \times q \times q$
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MCQ 1191 Mark
One of the factors of $(a^2 - b^2)(c^2 - d^2) - 4abcd$ is:
  • A
    $ac - bd + bc - ad$
  • B
    $(ac - bd + bc + ad)$
  • Cannot be determined.
  • D
    None of these.
Answer
Correct option: C.
Cannot be determined.
C.  Cannot be determined.
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MCQ 1201 Mark
Which of the following statements is correct?
  • $(a - 4)(a - 2) = a^2 + 8 - 6a$
  • B
    $(2p + 3q)(p - q) = 2p^2 - 3q^2$
  • C
    $\frac{3\text{p}^2}{3\text{p}^2}=0$
  • D
    $4(m - 5) = 4m - 5$
Answer
Correct option: A.
$(a - 4)(a - 2) = a^2 + 8 - 6a$
A.  $(a - 4)(a - 2) = a^2 + 8 - 6a$
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MCQ 1211 Mark
Which of the following is a factor of $z^2 - 4z - 12?$
  • A
    $z + 6$
  • B
    $z - 6$
  • C
    $z^2 - 12$
  • $z + 2$
Answer
Correct option: D.
$z + 2$
D.  $z + 2$
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MCQ 1221 Mark
Tick $(\checkmark)$ the correct answer:
$3 + 23y - 8y^2 = \ ?$
  • A
    $(1 - 8y)(3 + y)$
  • $(1 + 8y)(3 - y)$
  • C
    $(1 - 8y)(y - 3)$
  • D
    $(8y - 1)(y + 3)$
Answer
Correct option: B.
$(1 + 8y)(3 - y)$
B.  $(1 + 8y)(3 - y)$
Solution:
$3+23 y-8 y^2 $
$=3+24 y-y-8 y^2 $
$ \{3 \times(-8)=-24,-24=24 \times(-1), 23=24-1\} $
$ =3(1+8 y)-y(1+8 y) $
​​​​​​​$ =(1+8 y)(3-y)$
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MCQ 1231 Mark
The factorisation of $ax + bx - ay - by$ is:
  • $(x - y) (a + b)$
  • B
    $(x + y) (a + b)$
  • C
    $(x - y) (a - b)$
  • D
    $(x + y) (a - b)$
Answer
Correct option: A.
$(x - y) (a + b)$

$= ax + bx - ay - by$
$= x(a + b) - y(a + b)$
$= (x - y)(a + b)$

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MCQ 1241 Mark
The factorisation of $12x^2y + 15xy^2$ is:
  • A
    $3xy^2(4x + 5y)$
  • B
    $3x^2y(4x + 5y)$
  • C
    $3x^2y^2(4x + 5x)$
  • $3xy(4x + 5y)$
Answer
Correct option: D.
$3xy(4x + 5y)$
D.  $3xy(4x + 5y)$
Solution:
$= 12x^2y + 15xy^2$
$= 3xy (4x + 5y)$
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MCQ 1251 Mark
Divide as directed: $5(2x + 1) (3x + 5) ÷ (2x + 1)$
  • $5(3x + 5)$
  • B
    $(3x + 5)$
  • C
    $5$
  • D
    None of these.
Answer
Correct option: A.
$5(3x + 5)$
$5(3x + 5)$
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MCQ 1261 Mark
The factors of $49p^2 - 36$ are:
  • A
    $(7p + 6)^2$
  • B
    $(7p - 6)^2$
  • $(7p - 6 ) ( 7p + 6)$
  • D
    None of the above.
Answer
Correct option: C.
$(7p - 6 ) ( 7p + 6)$
C.  $(7p - 6 ) ( 7p + 6)$
Solution:
$49p^2 - 36 = (7p)^2 - ( 6 )^2 = (7p - 6 ) ( 7p + 6)$
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MCQ 1271 Mark
The common factor of $x^2y^2$ and $x^3y^3$ is:
  • $x^2y^2$
  • B
    $x^3y^3$
  • C
    $x^2y^3$
  • D
    $x^3y^2$
Answer
Correct option: A.
$x^2y^2$
A.  $x^2y^2$
Solution:
$x^2y^2 = x \times x \times y \times y$
$x^3y^3 = x \times x \times x \times y \times y \times y$
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MCQ 1281 Mark
The common factor of $3a^2b^4c^2, 12b^2c^4$ and $15a^3b^4c^4$ is:
  • A
    $b^4c^4$
  • $3b^2c^2$
  • C
    $15b^2c^4$
  • D
    $12b^2c^4$
Answer
Correct option: B.
$3b^2c^2$
B.  $3b^2c^2$
Solution:
$3a^2b^4c^2 = 3 \times a \times a \times b \times b \times b \times b \times c \times c$
$12b^2c^4 = 2 \times 2 \times 3 \times b \times b \times c \times c \times c \times c$
$15a^3b^4c^4 = 3 \times 5 \times a \times a \times a \times b \times b \times b \times b \times c \times c \times c \times c$
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MCQ 1291 Mark
If $x = 2,\  y = -1$ then the value of $x^2 + 4xy + 4y^2$ is:
  • $0$
  • B
    $1$
  • C
    $-1$
  • D
    $2$
Answer
Correct option: A.
$0$
A.  $0$
Solution:
$=x^2+4 x y+4 y^2=(x)^2+2(x)(2 y)+(2 y)^2 $
$ =(x+2 y)^2=\{2+2(-1)\}^2=0$
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MCQ 1301 Mark
The factors of $a^2 + b - ab - a$ are:
  • A
    $(a + 1)(a - b)$
  • $(a - 1)(a - b)$
  • C
    $(a + b)(a - 1)$
  • D
    None.
Answer
Correct option: B.
$(a - 1)(a - b)$
B.  $(a - 1)(a - b)$
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MCQ 1311 Mark
Tick $(\checkmark)$ the correct answer of the following:
$(7a^2 - 63b^2) =\  ?$
  • A
    $(7a - 9b)(9a + 7b)$
  • B
    $(7a - 9b)(7a + 9b)$
  • C
    $9(a - 3b)(a + 3b)$
  • $7(a - 3b)(a + 3b)$
Answer
Correct option: D.
$7(a - 3b)(a + 3b)$
D.  $7(a - 3b)(a + 3b)$
Solution:
$7 a^2-63 b^2=7\left(a^2-9 b^2\right) $
$ =7\left\{(a)^2-(3 b)^2\right\}$
$ =7(a-3 b)(a+36)$
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MCQ 1321 Mark
Amrit and Pankaj expanded $(x - 5)^2.$ Amrit's answer is $x^2 - 25$ and Pankaj's answer is $x^2 -10x + 25.$ Which of the following statements is correct?
  • A
    Amrit's answer is correct.
  • B
    Pankaj's answer is wrong.
  • C
    Both got correct answer.
  • Pankaj's answer is correct.
Answer
Correct option: D.
Pankaj's answer is correct.
D.  Pankaj's answer is correct.
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MCQ 1331 Mark
Tick $(\checkmark)$ the correct answer:
$(2 - 50x^2) = \ ?$
  • A
    $2(1 - 5x)^2$
  • B
    $2(1 + 5x)^2$
  • C
    $(2 - 5x)(2 + 5x)$
  • $2(1 - 5x)(1 + 5x)$
Answer
Correct option: D.
$2(1 - 5x)(1 + 5x)$
D.  $2(1 - 5x)(1 + 5x)$
Solution:
$2-50 x^2=2\left(1-25 x^2\right) $
$ =2\left\{(1)^2-(5 x)^2\right\} $.
$ =2(1-5 x)(1+5 x)$
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MCQ 1341 Mark
One of the factors of $(a2 - b^2) (c^2 - d^2) − 4abcd$ is:
  • $(ac - bd + bc + ad)$
  • B
    $ac + bd + bc + ad$
  • C
    $ab + bd - bc - ad$
  • D
    Cannot be determined.
Answer
Correct option: A.
$(ac - bd + bc + ad)$
A.  $(ac - bd + bc + ad)$
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MCQ 1351 Mark
On factorising $14pq + 35pqr,$ we get:
  • A
    $pq(14 + 35r)$
  • B
    $p(14q + 35qr)$
  • C
    $q(14p + 35pr)$
  • $7pq(2 + 5r)$
Answer
Correct option: D.
$7pq(2 + 5r)$
$14pq + 35pqr$
$= 2.7.p.q + 5.7.p.q.r$
$= 7pq(2 + 5r)$
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MCQ 1361 Mark
Tick $(\checkmark)$ the correct answer:
$pq^2 + q(p - 1) - 1 = \ ?$
  • A
    $(pq + 1)(q − 1)$
  • B
    $p(q + 1)(q − 1)$
  • C
    $q(p − 1)(q + 1)$
  • $(pq − 1) (q + 1)$
Answer
Correct option: D.
$(pq − 1) (q + 1)$
D.  $(pq − 1) (q + 1)$
Solution:
$pq^2 + q(p - 1) - 1$
$= pq^2 + pq - q - 1$
$= pq(q + 1) + -1(q + 1)$
$= (q + 1)(pq - 1)$
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MCQ 1371 Mark
The factorisation of $6x + 12y$ is:
  • $6(x + 2y)$
  • B
    $3(x + 4y)$
  • C
    $2(3x + 12y)$
  • D
    None of these.
Answer
Correct option: A.
$6(x + 2y)$

$6x + 12y = 6(x + 2y)$

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MCQ 1381 Mark
Divide $x(4x^2 - 100)$ by $4x(x + 5)$
  • $(x - 5)$
  • B
    $(x^2 - 25)$
  • C
    $(x + 5)$
  • D
    $(x + 5)^2$
Answer
Correct option: A.
$(x - 5)$
A.  $(x - 5)$
Solution:
$\frac{\text{x}(4\text{x}^2-100)}{\text{x}(\text{x}-5)}$
$\Rightarrow\frac{\text{x}((2\text{x})^2-(10)^2)}{4\text{x}(\text{x}+5)}$
$\Rightarrow\frac{\text{x}(2\text{x}+10)(\text{2x}-10)}{4\text{x}(\text{x}+5)}$
$\Rightarrow\frac{2\text{x}(\text{x}+5)(2\text{xx}-10)}{2\times2\text{x}(\text{x}+5)}$
Cancel the common factors
$\Rightarrow\frac{2(\text{x}-5)}{2}=(\text{x}-5)$
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MCQ 1391 Mark
What is $12ab^2 \div c^3 8bc^2$
  • $3abc$
  • B
    $3bc$
  • C
    $\frac{1}{3}\text{bc}$
  • D
    $\frac{1}{3}\text{abc}$
Answer
Correct option: A.
$3abc$
A.  $3abc$
Solution:
The given expression can be written in fractional fonn as shown below,
$\frac{24\text{ab}^2\text{c}^2}{8\text{bc}^2},$ Now find the Highest Common Factor of the numerator and denominator,
$\Rightarrow \frac{8\times3\times\text{a}\times\text{b}^2\times\text{c}^2}{8\times\text{b}\times\text{c}^2}=3\text{abc}$
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MCQ 1401 Mark
When we factorise $^x2 + 5x + 6,$ then we get:
  • $(x + 2) (x + 3)$
  • B
    $(x - 2) (x - 3)$
  • C
    $(x × 2) + (x × 3)$
  • D
    $(x × 2) - (x × 3)$
Answer
Correct option: A.
$(x + 2) (x + 3)$
A.  $(x + 2) (x + 3)$
Solution:
The factors of a form:
$(x + a) (x + b) = x^2 + (a + b) x + ab$
$x^2+ 5x + 6$
$a + b = 5$ and $ab = 6$
$x^2 + 5x + 6 = (x + 2) (x + 3)$
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MCQ 1411 Mark
Find the value of x from $\frac{8\text{x}+4}{4}=8\text{x}$
  • A
    $-\frac{1}{6}$
  • B
    $\frac{1}{10}$
  • C
    $0$
  • $\frac{1}{6}$
Answer
Correct option: D.
$\frac{1}{6}$

$\frac{8\text{x}+4}{4}=8\text{x}$
Multiply $4$ on both sides
$\Rightarrow 8x + 4 = 32x$
Bring like terms together
$\Rightarrow 4 = 32x - 8x$
$\Rightarrow 4 = 24x$
$\Rightarrow\text{x}=\frac{4}{24}=\frac{1}{6}$

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MCQ 1421 Mark
The common factor of $24a^3b^4, 36a^4c^4$ and $48a^3b^2c$ is:
  • A
    $24a^3$
  • B
    $36a^3$
  • $12a^3$
  • D
    $48a^3$
Answer
Correct option: C.
$12a^3$
C.  $12a^3$
Solution:
$24a^3b^4 = 2 \times 2 \times 2 \times 3 \times a \times a \times a \times b \times b \times b \times b$
$36a^4c^4 = 2 \times 2 \times 3 \times 3 \times a \times a \times a \times a \times c \times c \times c \times c$
$48a^3b^2c = 2 \times 2 \times 2 \times 2 \times 3 \times a \times a \times a \times b \times b \times c$
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MCQ 1431 Mark
Choose the factors of $15x^2 - 26x + 8$ from the following.
  • A
    $(3x - 4), (5x + 2)$
  • $(3x - 4), (5x - 2)$
  • C
    $(3x + 4), (5x - 2)$
  • D
    $(3x + 4), (5x + 2)$
Answer
Correct option: B.
$(3x - 4), (5x - 2)$
B.  $(3x - 4), (5x - 2)$
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MCQ 1441 Mark
The common factor of $a^2m^4$ and $a^4m^2$ is:
  • A
    $a^4m^4$
  • $a^2m^2$
  • C
    $a^2m^4$
  • D
    $a^4m^2$
Answer
Correct option: B.
$a^2m^2$
B.  $a^2m^2$
Solution:
$a^2m^4 = a \times a \times m \times m \times m \times m$
$a^4m^2 = a \times a \times a \times a \times m \times m$
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MCQ 1451 Mark
The factorisation of $(lm + l) + m + 1$ is:
  • $(l + 1) (m + 1)$
  • B
    $(l - 1) (m - 1)$
  • C
    $(l + 1) (m - 1)$
  • D
    $(l - 1) (m + 1)$
Answer
Correct option: A.
$(l + 1) (m + 1)$

$= l(m + 1) + 1 (m + 1)$
$= (l + 1 ) (m + 1)$

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MCQ 1461 Mark
Find and correct the errors in the following mathematical statements.$ x + 2x + 3x = 5x$
  • A
    $x + 2x + 3x = 7x$
  • $x + 2x + 3x = 6x$
  • C
    $x + 2x + 3x = 1/2x$
  • D
    $x + 2x + 3x = 5x$
Answer
Correct option: B.
$x + 2x + 3x = 6x$
$x + 2x + 3x = 6x$
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MCQ 1471 Mark
One of the factors of $x^4 + 4$ is:
  • $x^2 - 2x +2$
  • B
    $x^2 + 2$
  • C
    $x^2 - 2$
  • D
    None of these.
Answer
Correct option: A.
$x^2 - 2x +2$
A.  $x^2 - 2x +2$
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MCQ 1481 Mark
The value of $3.5 \times 3.5 - 2.5 \times 2.5$ is:
  • A
    $-6$
  • $6$
  • C
    $60$
  • D
    $1$
Answer
Correct option: B.
$6$

Value$ = (3.5 + 2.5) (3.5 - 2.5) = 6$

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MCQ 1491 Mark
The factorisation of $a(x + y + z) + b(x + y + z) + c(x + y + z)$ is:
  • $(a + b + c) (x + y + z)$
  • B
    $(ab + bc + ca) (x + y + z)$
  • C
    $(xy + yz + zx) (a + b + c)$
  • D
    None of these.
Answer
Correct option: A.
$(a + b + c) (x + y + z)$

$a(x + y + z) + b(x + y + z) + c(x + y + z)$
$= (x + y + z) (a + b + c)$

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MCQ 1501 Mark
The common factor of $36p^2q^3x^4, 48pq^3x^2$ and $54p^3q^3x^4$ is:
  • $6pq^3x^2$
  • B
    $36pq^3x^2$
  • C
    $54pq^3x^2$
  • D
    $48pq^3x^2$
Answer
Correct option: A.
$6pq^3x^2$
A.  $6pq^3x^2$
Solution:
$36 p^2 q^3 x^4=2 \times 2 \times 3 \times 3 \times p \times p \times q \times q \times q \times x \times x \times x \times x $
$ 48 p q^3 x^2=2 \times 2 \times 2 \times 2 \times 3 \times p \times q \times q \times q \times x \times x $
$ p^3 q^3 x^4=p \times p \times p \times q \times q \times q \times x \times x \times x \times x$
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M.C.Q. [1 Marks Each] - Page 3 - Maths STD 8 Questions - Vidyadip