Question types

Exponents and Powers question types

172 questions across 9 question groups — pick any mix to generate a MATHS paper with step-by-step answer keys.

172
Questions
9
Question groups
5
Question types
Sample Questions

Exponents and Powers questions

One sample from each question group in this chapter. Select any group above to see the full set with answer keys.

If $\frac{p}{q}=\left(\frac{5}{6}\right)^2 \div\left(\frac{5}{6}\right)^0$, then the value of $\left(\frac{p}{q}\right)^2$ is
  • A
    $\frac{125}{1290}$
  • $\frac{625}{1296}$
  • C
    $\frac{164}{125}$
  • D
    $\frac{169}{144}$

Answer: B.

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If $\frac{a}{b}=\left(\frac{625}{81}\right) \div\left(\frac{5^4}{3^4}\right)$, then the value of $\left(\frac{a}{b}\right)^5$ is
  • A
    $\left(\frac{5}{3}\right)^8$
  • B
    $\left(\frac{3}{5}\right)^8$
  • 1
  • D
    $\frac{3}{5}$

Answer: C.

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Assertion (A) When you raise a number to the power of zero, the result is always one.
Reason (R) This is a fundamental property of exponents and holds true for any number.
  • Both A and R are true and R is the correct explanation of A.
  • B
    Both A and R are true but R is not the correct explanation of A.
  • C
    A is false but R is true.
  • D
    A is true but R is false.

Answer: A.

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Assertion (A) For any two integers $x$ and $y, x^6 \div y^6$ is equal to $\left(\frac{x}{y}\right)^0$.
Reason (R) To divide powers with the same base, keep the base same and subtract the powers.
  • A
    Both A and R are true and R is the correct explanation of A.
  • B
    Both A and R are true but R is not the correct explanation of A.
  • A is false but R is true.
  • D
    A is true but R is false.

Answer: C.

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Assertion (A) When you multiply numbers with the different base but same exponents, you can add the exponents.
Reason (R) This property is known as the product of powers property in exponents.
  • A
    Both A and R are true and R is the correct explanation of A.
  • B
    Both A and R are true but R is not the correct explanation of A.
  • A is false but R is true.
  • D
    A is true but R is false.

Answer: C.

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Simplify and write in exponential form.
$\left(\right.$ e.g. $\left.11^6÷11^2=11^4\right)$
(i) $2^9÷2^3$ (ii) $10^8÷10^4$ (iii) $9^{11}÷9^7$
(iv) $20^{15}÷20^{13}$ (v) $7^{13}÷7^{10}$
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Find five examples, where a number is expressed in exponential form. Also, identify the base and the exponent in each case.
(i) 4096 (il) 216 (iii) 15625 (iv) 1331 (v) 196
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Match Column A with Column B.
Column AColumn B
(i) $2^0 \times 3^2 \times 4^6 \div 4^2$(a) 16
(ii) $\left(\frac{2}{5}\right)^6÷\left(\frac{2}{5}\right)^4$(b) $\frac{3}{8}$
(iii) $\left[\left(\frac{3}{4}\right)^6 \div\left(\frac{3}{4}\right)^5\right] \times \frac{1}{2}$(c) $\frac{4}{25}$
(iv) $(1)^{200} \times(2)^{198} \div(2)^{194}$(d) 2304
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Match Column A with Column B.
Column AColumn B
(i) $\left(a^m\right)^n$(a) $(a)^{m n}$
(ii) $a^m \div b^m$(b) $(a b)^m$
(iii) $a^0$(c) $\left(\frac{a}{b}\right)^m$
(iv) $a^m \times b^m$(d) 1
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Q 403 Marks Question3 Marks
Express each of the following in single exponential form.
(i) $2^3 \times 3^3$
(ii) $2^4 \times 4^2$
(iii) $5^2 \times 7^2$
(iv) $(-5)^5 \times(-5)$
(v) $(-3)^3 \times(-10)^3$
(vi) $(-11)^2 \times(-2)^2$
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