Questions

M.C.Q (1 Marks)

🎯

Test yourself on this topic

12 questions · timed · auto-graded

Question 11 Mark
Match the types of solutions given Column I to the examples given in Column II.
Column IColumn II
(a) Solution of gas in gas(i) Brass
(b) Solution of solid in solid(ii) Air
(c) Solution of liquid in gas(iii) Zinc amalgam
(d) Solution of liquid in solid(iv) Chloroform in Nitrogen
Answer
(d) (a) (ii), (b) - (i), (c) - (iv), (d) - (iii)
Explanation: (a) (ii), (b) - (i), (c) - (iv), (d) - (iii)
View full question & answer
Question 21 Mark
Which of the following compounds has the highest boiling points?
Answer
The forces of attraction between the molecules of a compound get stronger as they get bigger in size and have more electrons. Also, for a straight-chain compound, the points of interaction between the molecules are more than for a branched compound having the same molecular formula. Thus $CH_3CH_2CH_2CH_2Cl$ has the highest melting point since it is the longest chain compound among the given options.
View full question & answer
Question 31 Mark
Rate of reaction does not remain constant throughout because
Answer
(b) Concentration of reactants keep on changing.
Explanation: Rate of reaction is dependent on the concentration of reactants if the concentration of reactants change then the rate of reaction become non-uniform.
View full question & answer
Question 41 Mark
The major product of acid catalysed dehydration of 1-methylcyclohexanol is:
Answer
(b) 1-methylcyclohexene
Explanation: According to Saytzeff rule, i.e., highly substituted alkene is major product. Here dehydration reaction takes place, alkene is formed due to the removal of a water molecule
Image
View full question & answer
Question 51 Mark
Interstitial compounds are formed when small atoms are trapped inside the crystal lattice of metals. Which of the following is not the characteristic property of interstitial compounds?
Answer
(c) They are chemically very reactive.
Explanation: Interstitial compounds are chemically inert not reactive.
View full question & answer
Question 61 Mark
On hydrolysis, which of the following carbohydrates gives glucose and fructose?
Answer
(d) Sucrose
Explanation: When hydrolyzed sucrose gives two products that is: glucose and fructose.
View full question & answer
Question 71 Mark
Which one of the following is a synthetic halogen compound?
Answer
(c) Chloroquine
Explanation: Chloroquine is a synthetic halogen compound. It is used for the treatment of malaria.
View full question & answer
Question 81 Mark
Aniline reacts with sodium nitrite and hydrochloric acid at 273-278K to give:
Answer
(b) Benzene diazonium chloride
Explanation: Benzene diazonium chloride
View full question & answer
Question 91 Mark
A reaction follows second order kinetics. How is the rate of reaction affected if the concentration of the reactant is reduced to half? Choose the correct value from the following:
Answer
(b) $\frac{1}{4}$ of the original value
Explanation: $\frac{1}{4}$ of the original value
View full question & answer
Question 101 Mark
The reaction $C _2 H _5 ONa + C _2 H _5 I \rightarrow C _2 H _5 OC _2 H _5+ NaI$ is known as:
Answer
(a) Williamson's synthesis Explanation: Williamson's synthesis: When an alkyl halide reacts with sodium alkoxide, ether is formed. This reaction is known as Williamson's synthesis. The reaction generally follows the $S_N 2$ mechanism for primary alcohols.
$ R-X+R^{\prime}-\ddot{O} \stackrel{+}{N} a \rightarrow R-\ddot{O}-R^{\prime}+N a X $
                                    Williamson's synthesis
View full question & answer
Question 121 Mark
Give the products of the reaction
$PhC \equiv CMe \xrightarrow{H_3 O^{+}, Hg^{2+}} ?$
Answer
Hydration of given alkyne will occur according to Markovnikoff's rule leading to the formation of enol which will tautomerise to give keto form.
The general reaction of alkyne hydrations shown below:
Image
View full question & answer
M.C.Q (1 Marks) - Chemistry STD 12 Science Questions - Vidyadip