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Physics Case study (4 Marks)

Light Waves · Uttarakhand Board (UBSE) STD 11 Science (Uttarakhand - English Medium). 2 questions.

Questions

Case study (4 Marks)

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2 questions · self-marked practice — reveal the answer and mark yourself.

Question 14 Marks
TV signals broadcast by Delhi studio cannot be directly received at Patna which is about 1000km away. But the same signal goes some 36000km away to a satellite, gets reflected and is then received at Patna. Explain.
Answer
To receive TV signals transmitted from Delhi in Patna directly, one has to use antennas of great height, which will cost much. On the other hand, transmission of signals With the help of satellites requires only high frequency waves and can be done easily.
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Question 24 Marks
Why don't we have interference when two candles are placed close to each other and the intensity is seen at a distant screen? What happens if the candles are replaced by laser sources?
Answer
In order to get interference, the sources should be coherent, i.e. they should emit wave of the same frequency and a stable phase difference. Two candles that are placed close to each other are distinct and cannot be considered as coherent sources. Two independent sources cannot be coherent. So, two different laser sources will also not serve the purpose.
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