A charge $Q$ is uniformly distributed over the surface of nonconducting disc of radius $R$. The disc rotates about an axis perpendicular to its plane and passing through its centre with an angular velocity $\omega$. As a result of this rotation a magnetic field ofinduction $B$ is obtained at the centre of the disc. If we keep both the amount of charge placed on the disc and its angular velocity to be constant and vary the radius of the disc then the variation of the magnetic induction at the centre of the disc will be represented by the figure
AIEEE 2012, Diffcult
Download our app for free and get startedPlay store
$q =\sigma \times 2 \pi xdx$

$d i=\frac{ q \omega}{2 \pi}$

$dB =\frac{\mu_{0} di }{2 x }$

$dB =\frac{\mu_{0} \omega \sigma}{4 \pi x } \times 2 \pi x dx$

$B =\frac{\mu_{0} \omega \sigma}{2}[ R ]$

$B =\frac{\mu_{0} \omega}{2} \times \frac{ Q }{\pi R ^{2}} \times R$

$B =\frac{\mu_{0} \omega \times Q }{2 \pi R}$

$B \propto \frac{1}{ R }$

art

Download our app
and get started for free

Experience the future of education. Simply download our apps or reach out to us for more information. Let's shape the future of learning together!No signup needed.*

Similar Questions

  • 1
    A charge of $1\,C$ is moving in a magnetic field of $0.5\,Tesla$ with a velocity of $10\,m/sec$ Perpendicular to the field. Force experienced is.....$N$
    View Solution
  • 2
    Two parallel beams of electrons moving in the same direction produce a mutual force
    View Solution
  • 3
    The magnetic field at the origin due to the current flowing in the wire is
    View Solution
  • 4
    Given below are two statements: One is labelled as Assertion $A$ and the other is labelled as Reason $R$.

    Assertion $A:$ For measuring the potential difference across a resistance of $600\,\Omega$, the voltmeter with resistance $1000\,\Omega$ will be preferred over voltmeter with resistance $4000\,\Omega$.

    Reason $R:$ Voltmeter with higher resistance will draw smaller current than voltmeter with lower resistance.

    In the light of the above statements, choose the most appropriate answer from the options given below.

    View Solution
  • 5
    In a circuit $5$ percent of total current passes through a galvanometer. If resistance of the galvanometer is $G$ then value of the shunt is
    View Solution
  • 6
    A current carrying rectangular coil is placed in a uniform magnetic field. In which orientation, the coil will not tend to rotate
    View Solution
  • 7
    Three long, straight parallel wires carrying current, are arranged as shown in figure. The force experienced by a $25\, cm$ length of wire $C$ is
    View Solution
  • 8
    An $\alpha $ particle and a proton travel with same velocity in a magnetic field perpendicular to the direction of their velocities, find the ratio of the radii of their circular path
    View Solution
  • 9
    A charged particle with specific charge $S$ moves undeflected through a region of space containing mutually perpendicular uniform electric and magnetic fields $E$ and $B$ . When electric field is switched off, the particle will move in a circular path of radius
    View Solution
  • 10
    A small coil of $N$ $turns$ has an effective area $A$ and carries a current $I$. It is suspended in a horizontal magnetic field $\overrightarrow B $ such that its plane is perpendicular to $\overrightarrow B $. The work done in rotating it by $180^\circ $ about the vertical axis is
    View Solution