MCQ
A solid sphere of density $\eta$ $( > 1)$  times lighter than water is suspended in a water tank by a string tied to its base as shown in fig. If the mass of the sphere is m then the tension in the string is given by
  • A
    $\left( {\frac{{\eta - 1}}{\eta }} \right)\,mg$
  • B
    $\eta mg$
  • C
    $\frac{{mg}}{{\eta - 1}}$
  • $(\eta - 1)\,mg$

Answer

Correct option: D.
$(\eta - 1)\,mg$
d
(d)Tension in spring $T =$  upthrust  $-$ weight of sphere
$ = V\sigma g - V\rho g$$ = V\eta \rho g - V\rho g$$({\rm{As }}\sigma = \eta \rho )$
$ = (\eta - 1)V\rho g$= $(\eta - 1)mg.$

Need a full question paper?

Generate a complete, print-ready paper with questions like this in minutes — across 16+ boards, with answer keys.

Start Generating Free