A uniform metal rod of $2\, mm^2$ cross section fixed between two walls is heated from $0\,^oC$ to $20\,^oC$. The coefficient of linear expansion of rod is $12\times10^{-6}/^oC$. Its Young's modulus of elasticity is $10^{11} \,N/m^2$. The energy stored per unit volume of rod will be ....... $J/m^3$
A$2880$
B$1500$
C$5760$
D$1440$
Medium
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A$2880$
a Energy per unit volume $=\frac{1}{2} \times \mathrm{Y} \times(\text { strain })^{2}$
$=\frac{1}{2} \times Y \times(\alpha \Delta \theta)^{2}$
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