As a result of increase in investment by ₹ 125 crore national income increases by ₹ 500 crore. Calculate marginal propensity to consume.
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$\text{Multiplier k}=\frac{\text{Change in Income}(\Delta\text{Y})}{\text{Change in Investment}(\Delta\text{I})}=\frac{500}{125}=4$$=\frac{1}{1-\text{MPC}}\ \text{or}\ =\frac{1}{1-\text{MPC}}$
$4-4\text{MPC}=1\ \text{or}\ \text{MPC}=\frac{3}{4}=0.75$
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An economy is in equilibrium. Calculate the Investment Expenditure from the following:
National Income = 800
Marginal Propensity to Save = 0·3
Autonomous Consumption = 100
Explain the determination of equilibrium level of income using AD = AS approach. OR
Explain with the help of a diagram, how aggregate demand and aggregate supply determine the equilibrium level of income.
The saving curve of an economy makes a negative intercept of ₹ 20 crore and 10% of additional income is saved. Derive the saving and cunsumtions function.