Question
Assertion : Current is passed through a metallic wire, heating it red. When cold water is poured on half of its portion, then rest of the half portion become more hot.
Reason : Resistances decreases due to decrease in temperature and so current through wire increases.

Answer

(a) When cold water is poured on half portion of the wire, its resistance decreases due to decrease in temperature. As a result of this total resistance of circuit decreases i.e. current through each portion of wire increases i.e. rest of the half portion becomes still more hot.

Need a full question paper?

Generate a complete, print-ready paper with questions like this in minutes — across 16+ boards, with answer keys.

Start Generating Free

Similar questions

Assertion : Electric appliances with metallic body; e.g. heaters, presses etc, have three pin connections, whereas an electric bulb has a two pin connection.
Reason : Three pin connections reduce heating of connecting cables.
Assertion : The slope of displacement-time graph of a body moving with high velocity is steeper than the slope of displacement-time graph of a body with low velocity.
Reason : Slope of displacement-time graph = Velocity of the body.
Assertion : Mass is a measure of inertia of the body in linear motion.
Reason : Greater the mass, greater is the force required to change its state of rest or of uniform motion.
Assertion : 29 is the equivalent decimal number of binary number 11101.
Reason $\quad:(11101)=(1 \times 2+1 \times 2+1 \times 2+0 \times 2+1 \times 2)$.$=(16+8+4+0+1)=(29)$
Assertion : Lenz's law violates the principle of conservation of energy.
Reason : Induced e.m.f., opposes always the change in magnetic flux responsible for its production.
Assertion : Two vectors are said to be like vectors if they have same direction but different magnitude.
Reason $\quad:$ Vector quantities do not have specific direction.
Assertion : The height attained by a projectile is twenty five percent of range, when projected for maximum range.
Reason : The height is independent of initial velocity of projectile.
Assertion : Mountain roads rarely go straight up the slope.
Reason : Slope of mountains are large therefore more chances of vehicle to slip from roads.
Assertion : The dominant mechanism for motion of charge carriers in forward and reverse biased silicon $P-N$ junction are drift in both forward and reverse bias.
Reason : In reverse biasing, no current flow through the junction.
Assertion : The value of dynamic friction is less than the limiting friction.
Reason : Once the motion has started, the inertia of rest has been overcome.