Consider the efficiency of Carnot's engine is given by $\eta=\frac{\alpha \beta}{\sin \theta} \log _{e} \frac{\beta x}{k T}$, where $\alpha$ and $\beta$ are constants. If $T$ is temperature, $k$ is Boltzman constant, $\theta$ is angular displacement and $x$ has the dimensions of length. Then, choose the incorrect option.
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Two kg of water is converted into steam by boiling at atmospheric pressure. The volume changes from $2 \times {10^{ - 3}}\,{m^3}$ to $3.34{m^3}.$ The work done by the system is about ....... $kJ$
An electric heater supplies heat to a system at a rate of $100\;W.$ If system performs work at a rate of $75$ Joules per second. At what rate (in $J/s$) is the internal energy increasing?
In a mechanical refrigerator, the low temperature coils are at a temperature of $-23°C$ and the compressed gas in the condenser has a temperature of $27°C.$ The theoretical coefficient of performance is
Half mole of an ideal monoatomic gas is heated at constant pressure of $1\, atm$ from $20\,^oC$ to $90\,^oC$. Work done by has is close to ..... $J$ (Gas constant $R = 8.31\, J/mol.K$)
A diatomic ideal gas is used in a carnot engine as the working substance. If during the adiabatic expansion part of the cycle the volume of the gas increases from $V$ to $32\,V$ , the efficiency of the engine is
The above $P-V$ diagram represents the thermodynamic cycle of an engine, operating with an ideal monatomic gas. The amount of heat, extracted from the source in a single cycle is