Question
Explain with examples the rules of IUPAC nomenclature for branched alkanes.

Answer

self

Need a full question paper?

Generate a complete, print-ready paper with questions like this in minutes — across 16+ boards, with answer keys.

Start Generating Free

Similar questions

A liquefied petroleum gas (LPG) cylinder weighs 14.8kg when empty. When full it weighs 29.0kg and shows a pressure of 2.5atm. In the course of use at 27°C, the mass of the full cylinder is reduced to 23.2kg. Find out the volume of the gas in cubic metres used up at the normal usage conditions and the final pressure inside the cylinder. Assume LPG to be n-butane with normal boiling point of 0°C.
What is the energy in joules, required to shift the electron of the hydrogen atom from the first Bohr orbit to the fifth Bohr orbit and what is the wavelength of the light emitted when the electron returns to the ground state? The ground state electron energy is $-2.18 \times 10^{-11}$ ergs.
Calculate the volume strength of a $3\%$ solution of $H_2O_2$.
Explain the non linear shape of $H_2S$ and non planar shape of $PCl_3$ using valence shell electron pair repulsion theory.
Match the terms mentioned in Column I with the terms in Column II.
 
Column I
 
Column II
(i)
Carbocation
(a)
Cyclohexane and 1- hexene.
(ii)
Nucleophile
(b)
Conjugation of electrons of C–H σ bond with empty p-orbital present at adjacent positively charged carbon.
(iii)
Hyperconjugation
(c)
$\text{sp}^2$ hybridised carbon with empty p-orbital.
(iv)
Isomers
(d)
Ethyne
(v)
sp hybridisation
(e)
Species that can receive a pair of electrons.
(vi)
Electrophile
(f)
Species that can supply a pair of electrons.
The $Mn^{3+}$ ion is unstable in solution and undergoes disproportionation to give $Mn^{2+}, MnO_2,$ and $H^+$ ion. Write a balanced ionic equation for the reaction.
What are hybridisation states of each carbon atom in the following compounds?
$CH_2=C=O, CH_3CH=CH_2, (CH_3)_2CO, CH_2=CHCN, C_6H_6$.
1. What is the general molecular formula of saturated monohydric alcohols?
2. Write structural formulae for compounds named as-
a. 1-Bromoheptane
b. 5-Bromoheptanoic acid
Explain with the help of suitable example polar covalent bond.
$3.2mol$ of HI were taken in a sealed bulb at $440°C$ till the equilibrium state was reached. Its degree of dissociation was found to be $20\%$. Calculate the number of moles of HI. $H_2$ and $I_2$ present at equilibrium point and also determine the equilibrium constant.