MCQ
$\int {x\,{{\cos }^{ - 1}}\,\left( {\frac{{1 - {x^2}}}{{1 + {x^2}}}} \right)dx} \,\left( {x > 0} \right) \,\,= . . . .  $ 
  • $- x + ( 1 + x^2)\, tan^{-1} \,x + c$
  • B
    $x - (1 + x^2) cot^{-1} \,x + c$
  • C
    $- x + ( 1 + x^2 ) cot^{-1} \,x + c$
  • D
    $x - (1 + x^2) tan^{-1} \,x + c$

Answer

Correct option: A.
$- x + ( 1 + x^2)\, tan^{-1} \,x + c$
(a) Let $I=\int x \cos ^{-1}\left(\frac{1-x^{2}}{1+x^{2}}\right) d x$

$\therefore {\rm{I}} = 2\int {\mathop x\limits_{II} } \mathop {{{\tan }^{ - 1}}}\limits_I xdx$

Applying Integration by parts

$\mathrm{I}=2\left[\tan ^{-1} x \int x d x-\int\left(\frac{d}{d x}\left(\tan ^{-1} x\right) \int x d x\right) d x\right]$

$\mathrm{I}=2\left[\frac{x^{2}}{2} \tan ^{-1} x-\int \frac{1}{1+x^{2}} \times \frac{x^{2}}{2} d x\right]+c$

${\rm{I}} = 2\left[ {\frac{{{x^2}}}{2}{{\tan }^{ - 1}}x - \frac{1}{2}\int {\frac{{{x^2} + 1 - 1}}{{{x^2} + 1}}} dx} \right] + c$

$I = 2\left[ {\frac{{{x^2}}}{2}{{\tan }^{ - 1}}x - \frac{1}{2}\int {\frac{{{x^2} + 1}}{{{x^2} + 1}}} dx + \frac{1}{2}\int {\frac{1}{{1 + {x^2}}}} dx} \right] + c$

$I = 2\left[ {\frac{{{x^2}}}{2}{{\tan }^{ - 1}}x - \frac{1}{2}\int {1.dx + \frac{1}{2}{{\tan }^{ - 1}}x} } \right] + c$

$1=2\left[\frac{x^{2}}{2} \tan ^{-1} x-\frac{x}{2}+\frac{1}{2} \tan ^{-1} x\right]+c$

$I=x^{2} \tan ^{-1} x+\tan ^{-1} x-x+c$

or $\boxed{l =  - x + ({x^2} + 1) t a n{ ^{ - 1}}x + c}$

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