MCQ
જો $\vec a \,$ અને $\vec b $ એકમ સદિશો હોય કે જેથી સદિશ $\vec a \,\, + \;\,3\vec b \,$ એ $ \,\,7\vec a \,\, - \;\,5\vec b $ ને લંબ હોય , તો $\vec a \,$ અને $ \,\vec b $ વચ્ચેનો ખૂણો મેળવો.
  • A
    $\pi /6$
  • B
    $\pi /4$
  • $\pi /3$
  • D
    $\pi /2$

Answer

Correct option: C.
$\pi /3$
c
ધારો કે  $\vec a $ અને $\vec b $ વચ્ચેનો ખૂણો $\theta $

આપણી પાસે $\left( {\vec a \,\, + \;\,3\vec b } \right)\,\, \bot \,\,\left( {2\vec a \,\, - \;\,5\vec b } \right)\,\,\, $

$\Rightarrow \,\,\left( {\vec a \,\, + \;\,3\vec b } \right)\,\,.\,\,\left( {7\vec a \,\, - \;\,5\vec b } \right)\,\, = \,\,0$

$ \Rightarrow \,\,7\,|\vec a {|^2}\,\, + \;\,16\,\left( {\vec a .\,\,\vec b } \right)\, - \,\,\left( {15} \right)\,\,\,\,|\vec b {|^2}\, = \,\,0$

$ \Rightarrow \,\,7\,\, + \;\,16\,\,\cos \,\,\theta \,\, - \,\,15\,\, = \,\,0\,\, $

$\Rightarrow \,\,\cos \,\theta \,\, = \,\,\frac{1}{2}\,\, $

$\Rightarrow \,\,\theta \,\, = \,\,\frac{\pi }{3}$

 

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