b (b) Oersted, Law is the law that a steady electric current creates a magnetic fieldaround it This was discovered on April $21,$ $1820,$ by Danish physicist Hans Christian Oersted when he noticed that the needle of a compass next to a wire carrying current turned so that the needle was perpendicular to the wire. Oersted investigated and found the mathematical law which governs how strong the field was, which is now called Oersted's law.
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A deutron of kinetic energy $50\, keV$ is describing a circular orbit of radius $0.5$ $metre$ in a plane perpendicular to magnetic field $\overrightarrow B $. The kinetic energy of the proton that describes a circular orbit of radius $0.5$ $metre$ in the same plane with the same $\overrightarrow B $ is........$keV$
A charged particle of mass $m$ and charge $q$ travels on a circular path of radius $r$ that is perpendicular to a magnetic field $B$. The time taken by the particle to complete one revolution is
A long solenoid with $20$ $turns$ per $cm$ is made. To produce a magnetic field of $20$ $millitesla$ inside the solenoid, the necessary current will nearly be......$ampere$
A galvanometer has a resistance of $50\ \Omega$ and it allows maximum current of $5 \mathrm{~mA}$. It can be converted into voltmeter to measure upto $100 \mathrm{~V}$ by connecting in series a resistor of resistance
A galvanometer of $10 \,\Omega$ resistance gives full scale deflection with $0.01$ ampere of current. It is to be converted into an ammeter for measuring $10$ ampere current. The value of shunt resistance required will be
A proton (mass $ = 1.67 \times {10^{ - 27}}\,kg$ and charge $ = 1.6 \times {10^{ - 19}}\,C)$ enters perpendicular to a magnetic field of intensity $2$ $weber/{m^2}$ with a velocity $3.4 \times {10^7}\,m/\sec $. The acceleration of the proton should be
The earth’s magnetic field at a given point is $0.5 \times {10^{ - 5}}\,Wb{\rm{ - }}{m^{ - 2}}$. This field is to be annulled by magnetic induction at the center of a circular conducting loop of radius $5.0\,cm$. The current required to be flown in the loop is nearly......$A$
A particle with ${10^{ - 11}}\,coulomb$ of charge and ${10^{ - 7}}\,kg$ mass is moving with a velocity of ${10^8}\,m/s$ along the $y$-axis. A uniform static magnetic field $B = 0.5\,Tesla$ is acting along the $x$-direction. The force on the particle is
From Ampere's circuital law for a long straight wire of circular cross-section carrying a steady current, the variation of magnetic field in the inside and outside region of the wire is :
The figure shows a conducting loop $ABCDA$ placed in a uniform magnetic field perpendicular to its plane. The part $ABC$ is the $(3/4)^{th}$ portion of the square of side length $l$ . The part $ADC$ is a circular arc of radius $R$ . The points $A$ and $C$ are connected to a battery which supply a current $I$ to the circuit. The magnetic force on the loop due to the field $B$ is