નીચેના ફેરફારો ધ્યાનમાં લો

$M(s) \to M(g)\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\, ........(1)$

$M(s) \to M^{2+} (g) + 2e^-\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,.......(2)$

$M(g) \to M^+(g) + e^-\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,.........(3)$

$M^+ (g) \to M^{2+} (g) + e^-\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,.........(4)$

$M(g) \to M^{2+} (g) +2e^-\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,..........(5)$

$M$ની બીજી આયનીકરણ ઊર્જાની ગણતરી ક્યા ઊર્જા મૂલ્યોથી કરી શકાય છે?

Question

નીચેના ફેરફારો ધ્યાનમાં લો

$M(s) \to M(g)\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\, ........(1)$

$M(s) \to M^{2+} (g) + 2e^-\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,.......(2)$

$M(g) \to M^+(g) + e^-\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,.........(3)$

$M^+ (g) \to M^{2+} (g) + e^-\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,.........(4)$

$M(g) \to M^{2+} (g) +2e^-\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,..........(5)$

$M$ની બીજી આયનીકરણ ઊર્જાની ગણતરી ક્યા ઊર્જા મૂલ્યોથી કરી શકાય છે?

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Solution

d
$(d)$ Second ionization energy is amount of energy required to take out an electron from the monopositive cation.

Hence, $M(g) \to M^{2+} + 2e^-$ $........(5)$

$M(g) \to M^+ + e^-$ $.........(3)$

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