(\(2-\) hydroxyprepane)gives yellow precipitate with iodine and alkali (iodoform test). But
\(C H_{3}-C O O-C H_{3}\) (methyl acetate), \(C H_{3}-C O-N H_{2}\)
(accetamide), do not perform this test because \(\alpha - H\) is not active due to \(+\mathrm{M}\) effect of nearby group.
\(\begin{matrix}
C{{H}_{3}}-CH-C{{H}_{3}} \\
|\,\,\,\,\, \\
OH \\
\end{matrix}\) \(+\,4{{I}_{2}}\,+\,6NaOH\to \,\underset{\begin{smallmatrix}
Iodoform \\
(yellow\,\,ppt)
\end{smallmatrix}}{\mathop{CH{{I}_{3}}}}\,\downarrow \) \(+\,C{{H}_{3}}COONa\,+\,5NaI\,+\,5{{H}_{2}}O\)
પ્રક્રિયા માટે નીચે આપેલામાંથી કયા પ્રક્રિયકનો ઉપયોગ થાય છે ?