Resistances are arranged in a cyclic order to form a balanced wheatstone bridge as shown in figure. Ratio of power consumed in the branches $P + Q$ and $R + S$ is
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A potentiometer has uniform potential gradient. The specific resistance of the material of the potentiometer wire is $10^{-7} \, ohm-meter$ and the current passing through it is $0.1\, ampere$; cross-section of the wire is $10^{-6}\, m^2$. The potential gradient along the potentiometer wire is
The current through a wire depends on time as $i = (2+3t)\, mA$. The charge crossing through a section of the wire in $1\, min$ is .............. $\mathrm{C}$
The resistance of a wire is ${10^{ - 6}}\,\Omega $ per meter. It is bend in the form of a circle of diameter $2\,m$. A wire of the same material is connected across its diameter. The total resistance across its diameter $AB$ will be
A wire $100\,cm$ long and $2.0\,mm$ diameter has a resistance of $0.7\, ohm$, the electrical resistivity of the material is ...........$ \times {10^{ - 6}}\,ohm \times m$
An electric toaster has resistance of $60\ \Omega$ at room temperature $\left(27^{\circ} \mathrm{C}\right)$. The toaster is connected to a $220 \mathrm{~V}$ supply. If the current flowing through it reaches $2.75 \mathrm{~A}$, the temperature attained by toaster is around : (if $\alpha=2 \times 10^{-4} /{ }^{\circ} \mathrm{C}$ )
Two cylindrical rods of uniform crosssection area $A$ and $2A$, having free electrons per unit volume $2n$ and $n$ respectively are joined in series. A current $I$ flows through them in steady state. Then the ratio of drift velocity of free electron in left rod to drift velocity of electron in the right rod is $\left( {\frac{{{v_L}}}{{{v_R}}}} \right)$
A heater is designed to operate with a power of $1000 \mathrm{~W}$ in a $100 \mathrm{~V}$ line. It is connected in combination with a resistance of $10 \Omega$ and a resistance $R$, to a $100 \mathrm{~V}$ mains as shown in figure. For the heater to operate at $62.5 \mathrm{~W}$, the value of $\mathrm{R}$ should be .................. $\Omega$.
A potentiometer circuit is set up as shown. The potential gradient, across the potentiometer wire, is $k$ $volt/cm$ and the ammeter, present in the circuit, reads $1.0\,\, A$ when two way key is switched off. The balance points, when the key between the terminals $(i)$ $1$ and $2$ $(ii)$ $1$ and $3,$ is plugged in, are found to be at lengths $l_1$ and $l_2$ respectively. The magnitudes, of the resistors $R$ and $X,$ in $ohms$, are then, equal, respectively, to