Question
State the measures to preserve water.

Answer

The measures to preserve the water resources are as follows :
$(1)$ The judicious use of water is its first necessity.
$(2)$ Second need is to preserve the water, More reservoirs should be built to preserve and conserve the water.
$(3)$ Attempts should be made to raise the level of groundwater.
$(4)$ Preserve the water by obstructing the flow of river water. Dams should be built across the rivers.
$(5)$ Rain water should be collected. For this, the cesspool (shosh kuva) and khet-talavadi (farm ponds) should be constructed. Check- dams should be built across small rivers.
$(6)$ Public awareness should be created. Public participation should be increased for water conservation.
$(7)$ Water used in the gardens, toilets, etc. should be used judiciously.
$(8)$ Keep the water in reservoirs and rivers clean and protect them from pollution
$(9)$ The units using ground water should be monitored about the use of water.

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