MCQ
The largest number of molecules is in
  • A
    $25g$ of $C{O_2}$
  • B
    $46g$ of ${C_2}{H_5}OH$
  • $36g$ of ${H_2}O$
  • D
    $54g$ of ${N_2}{O_5}$

Answer

Correct option: C.
$36g$ of ${H_2}O$
c
Number of molecules present in '$W$' $g$ of a compound $=\frac{W}{M} \times N_A$.

Here, $N_A$ represents Avogadro's number. $M$ represents the molar mass of compound.

Number of molecules present in $36 \,g$ of water $=\frac{36}{18} \times N _{ A }=2\, N _{ A }$

Number of molecules present in $28\, g$ of $CO =\frac{46}{46} \times N _{ A }= N _{ A }$

Number of molecules present in $46 \,g$ of $C _2 H _5 OH =\frac{46}{46} \times N _{ A }= N _{ A }$

Number of molecules present in $54 \,g$ of $N _2 O _5=\frac{54}{108} \times N _{ A }=0.5\, N _{ A }$

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