The sun radiates electromagnetic energy at the rate of $3.9 \times 10^{26}\,W$. It's radius is $6.96 \times 10^8\,m$. The intensity of sun light at the solar surface will be (in $W/m^2$)
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intensity $=\frac{\text { energy radiated }}{\text { area }}=\frac{\mathrm{E}}{4 \pi \mathrm{R}^{2}}$
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A body of area $1\, cm^2$ is heated to a temperature $1000\, K$. The amount of energy radiated by the body in $1\, second$ is .......... $Joule$ (Stefan's constant $\sigma = 5.67 \times 10^{-8}\, W\, m^{-2}K^{-4}$)
A black body radiates at the rate of $W$ watts at a temperature $T$ . If the temperature of the body is reduced to $T/3$ , it will radiate at the rate of (in Watts)
If a metallic sphere gets cooled from ${62^o}C$ to ${50^o}C$ in ${40^o}C$and in the next $10\;\min utes$gets cooled to ${42^o}C$, then the temperature of the surroundings is ......... $^oC$
Two vessels of different materials are similar in size in every respect. The same quantity of ice filled in them gets melted in $20$ minutes and $40$ minutes respectively. The ratio of thermal conductivities of the materials is
A cylindrical rod having temperature ${T_1}$ and ${T_2}$ at its ends. The rate of flow of heat is ${Q_1}$ $cal/sec$. If all the linear dimensions are doubled keeping temperature constant then rate of flow of heat ${Q_2}$ will be
The temperature $\theta$ at the junction of two insulating sheets, having thermal resistances $R _{1}$ and $R _{2}$ as well as top and bottom temperatures $\theta_{1}$ and $\theta_{2}$ (as shown in figure) is given by
The wall with a cavity consists of two layers of brick separated by a layer of air.All three layers have the same thickness and the thermal conductivity of the brick is much greater than that of air. The left layer is at a higher temperature than the right layer and steady state condition exists. Which of the following graphs predicts correctly the variation of temperature $T$ with distance $d$ inside the cavity?