d
$\text { Given: Temperature } T_{i}=17+273=290 \mathrm{K}$
Temperature $T_{f}=27+273=300 K$
Atmospheric pressure, $P_{0}=1 \times 10^{5} P a$
$ Volume\, of\, room,$ $V_{0}=30 \mathrm{m}^{3}$
$ Difference \,in\, number\, of\, molecules,$ $N_{f}-N_{i}=?$
The number of molecules
$\Rightarrow \quad N=\frac{P V}{R T}\left(\mathrm{N}_{0}\right)$
$\begin{aligned} \therefore \quad N_{f}-N_{i} =\frac{P_{0} V_{0}}{R}\left(\frac{1}{T_{f}}-\frac{1}{T_{i}}\right) \mathrm{N}_{0} \\ =\frac{1 \times 10^{5} \times 30}{8.314} \times 6.023 \times 10^{23}\left(\frac{1}{300}-\frac{1}{290}\right) \\ =-2.5 \times 10^{25} \end{aligned}$