Statement $1 :$ Self inductance of a long solenoid of length $L,$ total number of turns $N$ and radius $r$ is less than $\frac{{\pi {\mu _0}{N^2}{r^2}}}{L}$
Statement $2:$ The magnetic induction in the solenoid in Statement $1$ carrying current $I$ is $\frac{{{\mu _0}NI}}{L}$ in the middle of the solenoid but becomes less as we move towards its ends.
- AStatement $1$ is true, Statement $2$ is false.
- ✓Statement $1$ is true, Statement $2$ is true,
Statement $2$ is the correct explanation of Statement $1.$
- CStatement $1$ is false, Statement $2$ is true.
- DStatement $1$ is true, Statement $2$ is true,
Statement $2$ is not the correct explanation of Statement $1$ .

